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The impact of ethnic diversity on tourism revenue and tourist arrivals

Author

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  • Sefa Awaworyi Churchill

    (RMIT University, Australia)

  • Ahmed Salim Nuhu

    (Michigan State University, USA)

Abstract

We address the question “can cross-country differences in ethnic diversity explain cross-country differences in tourism revenues and tourist arrivals?†Thus, using data from 141 countries, we examine the effects of ethnic diversity on tourism revenues and tourist arrivals. We measure ethnic diversity using indices of ethnic fractionalization and measure tourism revenue using total, direct and indirect tourism contributions to gross domestic product. We find detrimental effects of ethnic diversity. Our results are robust to alternative estimation approaches as well as alternative ways to measure ethnic diversity.

Suggested Citation

  • Sefa Awaworyi Churchill & Ahmed Salim Nuhu, 2018. "The impact of ethnic diversity on tourism revenue and tourist arrivals," Tourism Economics, , vol. 24(6), pages 753-761, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:toueco:v:24:y:2018:i:6:p:753-761
    DOI: 10.1177/1354816618771696
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Sefa Awaworyi Churchill, 2017. "Fractionalization, entrepreneurship, and the institutional environment for entrepreneurship," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 48(3), pages 577-597, March.
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