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Research Note: Attribution, Substitution and Confusion in Wildlife and Natural Area Tourism Expenditure Research

Author

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  • Tod Jones
  • David Wood

Abstract

This research note addresses the current confusion of terminology and practice among studies of the expenditure of tourists to natural areas and wildlife attractions. The authors suggest that the term ‘substitution’ should be used when estimating tourists' intention to substitute another destination for the study region, should the natural resource in the study region cease to exist. They also discuss the use of the term ‘attribution’ and how the concept of ‘attributable expenditure’ has been applied in natural area and wildlife tourism expenditure research.

Suggested Citation

  • Tod Jones & David Wood, 2008. "Research Note: Attribution, Substitution and Confusion in Wildlife and Natural Area Tourism Expenditure Research," Tourism Economics, , vol. 14(2), pages 431-434, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:toueco:v:14:y:2008:i:2:p:431-434
    DOI: 10.5367/000000008784460364
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jack Carlsen, 1997. "Economic Evaluation of Recreation and Tourism in Natural Areas: A Case Study in New South Wales, Australia," Tourism Economics, , vol. 3(3), pages 227-239, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Natalie Stoeckl & Alastair Birtles & Marina Farr & Arnold Mangott & Matthew Curnock & Peter Valentine, 2010. "Live-Aboard Dive Boats in the Great Barrier Reef: Regional Economic Impact and the Relative Values of Their Target Marine Species," Tourism Economics, , vol. 16(4), pages 995-1018, December.

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