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Non-Participation in the Second Wave of the Part Study on Mental Disorder and Its Effects on Risk Estimates

Author

Listed:
  • Peter Bergman

    (Department of Public Health Sciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, peter.n.bergman@ki.se)

  • Gunnel Ahlberg

    (Department of Public Health Sciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden)

  • Yvonne Forsell

    (Department of Public Health Sciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden)

  • Ingvar Lundberg

    (Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Uppsala Universitet, Uppsala, Sweden)

Abstract

Background: In epidemiological studies, analyses are needed to investigate the consequences of non-response. Aims: To analyse the consequences of attrition in the second wave of the population-based PART study, which was performed three years after the first wave. Methods: Potential determinants for non-participation obtained from population registers and the first wave were analyzed. The relationships between potential determinants and reduced well-being or depressive mood in the first wave questionnaire were investigated separately for participants and non-participants in the second wave. Samples of respondents to the second wave questionnaire with reduced or not reduced well-being were summoned for interview regarding determinants of distress and disorder. The occurrence of potential determinants was compared between participants and non-participants in both groups Results: Low income, low education, non-Nordic origin, not being married and previous psychiatric diagnosis were associated with lower participation rates. These variables were similarly related to depressive mood and low psychological well-being in the first wave among participants and non-participants in the second wave. Potential determinants were not or only weakly related to participation in the interview groups. Conclusion: Although the true prevalence of distress and disorder is underestimated, the true associations between potential determinants and the outcomes seem reasonably well reproduced.

Suggested Citation

  • Peter Bergman & Gunnel Ahlberg & Yvonne Forsell & Ingvar Lundberg, 2010. "Non-Participation in the Second Wave of the Part Study on Mental Disorder and Its Effects on Risk Estimates," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 56(2), pages 119-132, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:socpsy:v:56:y:2010:i:2:p:119-132
    DOI: 10.1177/0020764008098838
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Yvonne Forsell, 2004. "Psychiatric Symptoms, Social Disability, Low Wellbeing and Need for Treatment: Data from a Population-Based Study," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 50(3), pages 195-203, September.
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