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Local Context Matters

Author

Listed:
  • Shabnam Hameed
  • Jan Breckenridge
  • Paula Bennett
  • Tracie Mafileo
  • Lalen Simeon
  • Hennah Steven

Abstract

There are high levels of family and sexual violence (FSV) in Papua New Guinea (PNG). Many businesses in PNG, like an increasing number of organizations worldwide, want to address the effects of FSV on their employees and operations to minimize human suffering and to maximize productivity. To date, a range of workplace strategies designed to address related forms of violence (FSV, domestic and family violence, sexual violence, intimate partner violence, violence against women, and gender-based violence) have been developed and implemented, albeit mainly in Western contexts. This article considers the extent to which these workplace strategies can or should be modified for workplaces in PNG. Findings from participatory action research undertaken with FSV service providers, advocates, businesses, and their employees in PNG strongly indicate that workplace strategies should be modified to reflect cultural and other contextual specificities. In particular, workplace strategies should reflect local understandings about what constitutes FSV, who may perpetrate and who may be victimized by FSV, and what supports are available to victims of FSV. It is important to note that while the supports examined are necessarily culturally and contextually specific to PNG, they have subsequently provided important insights relevant for workplace responses in other developing and industrialized countries, thereby extending the evidence base of possible workplace strategies generally.

Suggested Citation

  • Shabnam Hameed & Jan Breckenridge & Paula Bennett & Tracie Mafileo & Lalen Simeon & Hennah Steven, 2016. "Local Context Matters," SAGE Open, , vol. 6(3), pages 21582440166, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:sagope:v:6:y:2016:i:3:p:2158244016657142
    DOI: 10.1177/2158244016657142
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Asian Development Bank (ADB), 2014. "Pacific Economic Monitor (July 2014)," ADB Reports RPS146634-2, Asian Development Bank (ADB), revised 10 Jul 2014.
    2. Jeni Klugman & Lucia Hanmer & Sarah Twigg & Tazeen Hasan & Jennifer McCleary-Sills & Julieth Santamaria, 2014. "Voice and Agency : Empowering Women and Girls for Shared Prosperity," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 19036.
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