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The Mediating Effect of Psychache on the Relationship Between Psychological Strains and Suicidal Behaviors Among Chinese Hui and Han Medical Students

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  • Lina Ha
  • Qingning Chang
  • ZhiZhong Wang

Abstract

Psychological strain is associated with suicidal behavior; however, the way that psychological strain leads to suicidal behavior remains unclear. The current study examines the mediation effect of psychache on the relationship between psychological strain and suicidal behavior among Chinese Hui and Han medical students. A total of 1,696 enrolled medical students (974 Han and 722 Hui) were administered the Psychological Strain Scale (PSS), the Suicide Behavior Questionnaire-Revised (SBQ-R) scale, and the Psychache Scale. There were significant differences in the PSS between different ethnic groups. Correlation analysis showed that both psychological strain and psychache were positively correlated with suicidal behaviors, and the two predictive variables were also positively correlated. The mediation effect test procedure showed that the direct and indirect effects (mediator effect) of psychological strain on suicidal behaviors were significant. The findings indicate that psychological strain partially induced psychache in both two ethnicity groups, leading to suicidal behavior in Chinese medical college students.

Suggested Citation

  • Lina Ha & Qingning Chang & ZhiZhong Wang, 2020. "The Mediating Effect of Psychache on the Relationship Between Psychological Strains and Suicidal Behaviors Among Chinese Hui and Han Medical Students," SAGE Open, , vol. 10(3), pages 21582440209, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:sagope:v:10:y:2020:i:3:p:2158244020942158
    DOI: 10.1177/2158244020942158
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jie Zhang & Zheng Zhao, 2017. "Psychological Strain and Suicidal Ideation among Chinese Young People," International Journal of Asian Social Science, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 7(6), pages 497-504, June.
    2. Zhang, Jie & Wieczorek, William F. & Conwell, Yeates & Tu, Xin Ming, 2011. "Psychological strains and youth suicide in rural China," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 72(12), pages 2003-2010, June.
    3. Jie Zhang & Zheng Zhao, 2017. "Psychological Strain and Suicidal Ideation among Chinese Young People," International Journal of Asian Social Science, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 7(6), pages 497-504.
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    Cited by:

    1. Ching Sin Siau & E. David Klonsky & Kairi Kõlves & Jenny Mei Yiu Huen & Caryn Mei Hsien Chan & Muhamad Nur Fariduddin & Norhayati Ibrahim & Yee Kee Tan & Cunxian Jia & Jie Zhang & Bob Lew, 2024. "Psychache, Hopelessness, and Suicidal Ideation and Behaviors: A Cross-Sectional Study from China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 21(7), pages 1-10, July.

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