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Producing Goods and Projecting Power: How What You Make Influences What You Take

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  • Jonathan Markowitz
  • Christopher Fariss
  • R. Blake McMahon

Abstract

How does a state’s source of wealth condition the domain in which it seeks to project influence? We argue that what a state makes conditions what they take. Specifically, the less states rely on land rents to acquire wealth, the less interested they will be in seeking control over territory and the more interested they will be in securing access to distant markets. We develop and test several observable implications that should follow whether this proposition is true. First, as states become less economically dependent on territory, they should be less likely to fight over territory; second, those states should be more likely to both invest in power projection capabilities and subsequently project power at greater distances. Our findings support our theory. These results are robust across a variety of model specifications that take into account potential confounds, such as regime type, economic development, threat, and geography.

Suggested Citation

  • Jonathan Markowitz & Christopher Fariss & R. Blake McMahon, 2019. "Producing Goods and Projecting Power: How What You Make Influences What You Take," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 63(6), pages 1368-1402, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:jocore:v:63:y:2019:i:6:p:1368-1402
    DOI: 10.1177/0022002718789735
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. World Bank, 2016. "World Development Indicators 2016," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 23969.
    2. McDonald,Patrick J., 2009. "The Invisible Hand of Peace," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521744126, October.
    3. Ramsay, Kristopher W., 2011. "Revisiting the Resource Curse: Natural Disasters, the Price of Oil, and Democracy," International Organization, Cambridge University Press, vol. 65(3), pages 507-529, July.
    4. World Bank, 2017. "World Development Indicators 2017," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 26447.
    5. McDonald,Patrick J., 2009. "The Invisible Hand of Peace," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521761369, October.
    6. Jonathan Kirshner, 2007. "What Does Finance Want? from Appeasing Bankers: Financial Caution on the Road to War," Introductory Chapters, in: Appeasing Bankers: Financial Caution on the Road to War, Princeton University Press.
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    Cited by:

    1. Christopher J. Fariss & Therese Anders & Jonathan N. Markowitz & Miriam Barnum, 2022. "New Estimates of Over 500 Years of Historic GDP and Population Data," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 66(3), pages 553-591, April.
    2. Jonathan N. Markowitz, 2023. "Arctic Shock: Utilizing Climate Change to Test a Theory of Resource Competition," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 67(10), pages 1845-1872, November.

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