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Growth Centers, Rural Development and National Urban Policy: A Defense

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  • Harry W. Richardson

    (Department of Economics and School of Urban and Regional Planning University of Southern California Los Angeles, California 90007 USA)

Abstract

Growth centers have fallen into disrepute as an instrument of spatial policy in developing countries. This paper suggests that they may still be valuable, if harmonized with local economic and social con ditions. The growth centers must be integrated with rural development policies by promoting agro-processing industries rather than capital-inten sive manufacturing, by functioning as an alternative destination for rural migrants to the primate city, and by strengthening the service hierarchies in rural regions. Growth center policies will fail unless they are conceived within the framework of a national urban development strategy. The general arguments are illustrated with a case study of Kenya.

Suggested Citation

  • Harry W. Richardson, 1978. "Growth Centers, Rural Development and National Urban Policy: A Defense," International Regional Science Review, , vol. 3(2), pages 133-152, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:inrsre:v:3:y:1978:i:2:p:133-152
    DOI: 10.1177/016001767800300203
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Knowles JC. & Anker, Richard,, 1977. "Determinants of internal migration in Kenya; a district level analysis," ILO Working Papers 991747393402676, International Labour Organization.
    2. Michael E. Conroy, 1973. "Rejection of Growth Center Strategy in Latin American Regional Development Planning," Land Economics, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 49(4), pages 371-380.
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    Cited by:

    1. Des Gasper, 1988. "Rural Growth Points and Rural Industries in Zimbabwe: Ideologies and Policies," Development and Change, International Institute of Social Studies, vol. 19(3), pages 425-466, July.
    2. Social Policy and Population Section, Social Development Division, ESCAP., 1987. "Asia-Pacific Population Journal Volume 2, No. 3," Asia-Pacific Population Journal, United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP), vol. 2(3), pages 1-77, November.

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