IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/sae/envirb/v31y2004i2p273-296.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Spatial Small Worlds: New Geographic Patterns for an Information Economy

Author

Listed:
  • Sean P Gorman
  • Rajendra Kulkarni

Abstract

Networks are structures that pervade many natural and manmade phenomena. Recent findings have characterized many networks as not random chaotic structures but as efficient complex formations. Current research has examined complex networks as largely a nonspatial phenomenon. Location, distance, and geography, though, are all vital aspects of a wide variety of networks. The authors examine the US portion of Internet infrastructure as a complex network and the role distance and geography play in its formation. From these findings implications are drawn on the economic, political, national security, and technological impacts of network formation and evolution in an information economy.

Suggested Citation

  • Sean P Gorman & Rajendra Kulkarni, 2004. "Spatial Small Worlds: New Geographic Patterns for an Information Economy," Environment and Planning B, , vol. 31(2), pages 273-296, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:envirb:v:31:y:2004:i:2:p:273-296
    DOI: 10.1068/b29118
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1068/b29118
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1068/b29118?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Latora, Vito & Marchiori, Massimo, 2002. "Is the Boston subway a small-world network?," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 314(1), pages 109-113.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Emmanouil Tranos & Peter Nijkamp, 2013. "The Death Of Distance Revisited: Cyber-Place, Physical And Relational Proximities," Journal of Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 53(5), pages 855-873, December.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Soh, Harold & Lim, Sonja & Zhang, Tianyou & Fu, Xiuju & Lee, Gary Kee Khoon & Hung, Terence Gih Guang & Di, Pan & Prakasam, Silvester & Wong, Limsoon, 2010. "Weighted complex network analysis of travel routes on the Singapore public transportation system," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 389(24), pages 5852-5863.
    2. Xueguo Xu & Chen Xu & Wenxin Zhang, 2022. "Research on the Destruction Resistance of Giant Urban Rail Transit Network from the Perspective of Vulnerability," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-26, June.
    3. Zhou, Yaoming & Wang, Junwei, 2018. "Efficiency of complex networks under failures and attacks: A percolation approach," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 512(C), pages 658-664.
    4. Lordan, Oriol & Sallan, Jose M., 2019. "Core and critical cities of global region airport networks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 513(C), pages 724-733.
    5. Lia Papadopoulos & Pablo Blinder & Henrik Ronellenfitsch & Florian Klimm & Eleni Katifori & David Kleinfeld & Danielle S Bassett, 2018. "Comparing two classes of biological distribution systems using network analysis," PLOS Computational Biology, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(9), pages 1-31, September.
    6. Marc Barthélémy & Michele Campagna & Alessandro Chessa & Andrea De Montis & Alessandro Vespignani, 2005. "Emergent topological and dynamical properties of a real inter-municipal commuting network - perspectives for policy-making and planning," ERSA conference papers ersa05p607, European Regional Science Association.
    7. Patuelli, Roberto & Reggiani, Aura & Nijkamp, Peter & Bade, Franz-Josef, 2010. "The evolution of the commuting network in Germany: Spatial and connectivity patterns," The Journal of Transport and Land Use, Center for Transportation Studies, University of Minnesota, vol. 2(3), pages 5-37.
    8. Wilhelm, Thomas & Hollunder, Jens, 2007. "Information theoretic description of networks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 385(1), pages 385-396.
    9. Yi Junmin, 2014. "System Planning of Route Diagram for China Railway Passengers Based on Network and Ergonomics," Journal of Systems Science and Information, De Gruyter, vol. 2(2), pages 170-177, April.
    10. Shaopei Chen & Dachang Zhuang, 2020. "Evolution and Evaluation of the Guangzhou Metro Network Topology Based on an Integration of Complex Network Analysis and GIS," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-18, January.
    11. Yu Wei & Sun Ning, 2018. "Establishment and Analysis of the Supernetwork Model for Nanjing Metro Transportation System," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2018, pages 1-11, December.
    12. Aldrich, Preston R. & El-Zabet, Jermeen & Hassan, Seerat & Briguglio, Joseph & Aliaj, Enela & Radcliffe, Maria & Mirza, Taha & Comar, Timothy & Nadolski, Jeremy & Huebner, Cynthia D., 2015. "Monte Carlo tests of small-world architecture for coarse-grained networks of the United States railroad and highway transportation systems," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 438(C), pages 32-39.
    13. Laporte, G. & Mesa, J.A. & Ortega, F.A. & Perea, F., 2011. "Planning rapid transit networks," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 45(3), pages 95-104, September.
    14. Ek, Bryan & VerSchneider, Caitlin & Narayan, Darren A., 2013. "Efficiency of star-like graphs and the Atlanta subway network," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 392(21), pages 5481-5489.
    15. Junhong Hu & Mingshu Yang & Yunzhu Zhen, 2024. "A Review of Resilience Assessment and Recovery Strategies of Urban Rail Transit Networks," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(15), pages 1-16, July.
    16. Dong-Joon Kang & Su-Han Woo, 2017. "Liner shipping networks, port characteristics and the impact on port performance," Maritime Economics & Logistics, Palgrave Macmillan;International Association of Maritime Economists (IAME), vol. 19(2), pages 274-295, June.
    17. Zanin, Massimiliano & Herranz, Ricardo & Ladousse, Sophie, 2012. "Environmental benefits of air–rail intermodality: The example of Madrid Barajas," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 48(5), pages 1056-1063.
    18. Zhu, Weihua & Liu, Kai & Wang, Ming & Yan, Xiaoyong, 2018. "Enhancing robustness of metro networks using strategic defense," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 503(C), pages 1081-1091.
    19. Bingxue Qian & Ning Zhang, 2022. "Topology and Robustness of Weighted Air Transport Networks in Multi-Airport Region," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-15, June.
    20. Dupuy, Gabriel, 2013. "Network geometry and the urban railway system: the potential benefits to geographers of harnessing inputs from “naive” outsiders," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 33(C), pages 85-94.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:sae:envirb:v:31:y:2004:i:2:p:273-296. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: SAGE Publications (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.