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It's not Just a Question of Taste: Gentrification, the Neighbourhood, and Cultural Capital

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  • Gary Bridge

    (School for Policy Studies, University of Bristol, 8 Priory Road, Bristol BS8 1TZ, England)

Abstract

In this paper I explore elements of the relationship between deployments of cultural capital and neighbourhood change. Based on research in a gentrified neighbourhood of Bristol, England, I argue that for gentrifier households with children the need to reproduce (institutional) cultural capital in the education market can conflict with the desire to display (objectified) cultural capital via the gentrification aesthetic in the inner-urban neighbourhood. In the trade-off between aesthetics and education, education wins, resulting in a much more conventional suburban, exurban housing/neighbourhood career for onward-moving gentrifiers. I conclude by suggesting a more diffuse, provincial form of gentrification in which the different strands of cultural capital can conflict in urban space (rather than the smooth reproduction of cultural capital assumed by the idea of a gentrification habitus). It confirms that the intergenerational reproduction of an (urban) new middle class is likely to be confined to large metropolitan areas.

Suggested Citation

  • Gary Bridge, 2006. "It's not Just a Question of Taste: Gentrification, the Neighbourhood, and Cultural Capital," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 38(10), pages 1965-1978, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:envira:v:38:y:2006:i:10:p:1965-1978
    DOI: 10.1068/a3853
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    Cited by:

    1. Gregory Verdugo & Sorana Toma, 2018. "Can Public Housing Decrease Segregation? Lessons and Challenges From Non-European Immigration in France," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 55(5), pages 1803-1828, October.
    2. Pierre Courtioux & Tristan-Pierre Maury, 2020. "Private and public schools: A spatial analysis of social segregation in France," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 57(4), pages 865-882, March.
    3. Kleemann, Janina & Struve, Berenike & Spyra, Marcin, 2023. "Conflicts in urban peripheries in Europe," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C).
    4. repec:spo:wpmain:info:hdl:2441/31cfdhnp1f8asp29hjnqv33slt is not listed on IDEAS
    5. Nathan Marom, 2014. "Relating a City's History and Geography with Bourdieu: One Hundred Years of Spatial Distinction in Tel Aviv," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 38(4), pages 1344-1362, July.
    6. Gary Bridge & Tim Butler & Patrick Le Galès, 2014. "Power Relations and Social Mix in Metropolitan Neighbourhoods in North America and Europe: Moving Beyond Gentrification?," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 38(4), pages 1133-1141, July.
    7. repec:hal:spmain:info:hdl:2441/1ck6j135a79b5pqdagv8visfep is not listed on IDEAS
    8. Brian Doucet, 2014. "A Process of Change and a Changing Process: Introduction to the Special Issue on Contemporary Gentrification," Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, Royal Dutch Geographical Society KNAG, vol. 105(2), pages 125-139, April.
    9. Willem R. Boterman, 2013. "Dealing with Diversity: Middle-class Family Households and the Issue of ‘Black’ and ‘White’ Schools in Amsterdam," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 50(6), pages 1130-1147, May.
    10. repec:hal:spmain:info:hdl:2441/31cfdhnp1f8asp29hjnqv33slt is not listed on IDEAS
    11. Fenne M. Pinkster, 2014. "“I Just Live Here†: Everyday Practices of Disaffiliation of Middle-class Households in Disadvantaged Neighbourhoods," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 51(4), pages 810-826, March.
    12. Thompson, Jamie & Taheri, Babak, 2020. "Capital deployment and exchange in volunteer tourism," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).
    13. Sako Musterd & Wouter PC van Gent & Marjolijn Das & Jan Latten, 2016. "Adaptive behaviour in urban space: Residential mobility in response to social distance," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 53(2), pages 227-246, February.
    14. repec:spo:wpmain:info:hdl:2441/1ck6j135a79b5pqdagv8visfep is not listed on IDEAS
    15. Megan Nethercote, 2017. "When Social Infrastructure Deficits Create Displacement Pressures: Inner City Schools and the Suburbanization of Families in Melbourne," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 41(3), pages 443-463, May.
    16. TC Chang, 2016. "‘New uses need old buildings’: Gentrification aesthetics and the arts in Singapore," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 53(3), pages 524-539, February.
    17. Yoonjee Baek & Changmu Jung & Heesun Joo, 2021. "Residents’ Perception of a Collaborative Approach with Artists in Culture-Led Urban Regeneration: A Case Study of the Changdong Art Village in Changwon City in Korea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-21, July.
    18. Qiyan Wu & Xiaoling Zhang & Paul Waley, 2016. "Jiaoyufication: When gentrification goes to school in the Chinese inner city," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 53(16), pages 3510-3526, December.
    19. D Asher Ghertner, 2014. "India's Urban Revolution: Geographies of Displacement beyond Gentrification," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 46(7), pages 1554-1571, July.
    20. Eleanor Wilkinson, 2016. "Let Us Devastate the Avenues Where the Wealthy Live’: Resisting Gentrification in the 21st Century City," Sociological Research Online, , vol. 21(3), pages 156-162, August.
    21. Willem R Boterman, 2012. "Residential Mobility of Urban Middle Classes in the Field of Parenthood," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 44(10), pages 2397-2412, October.
    22. Fenne M Pinkster & Matthieu Permentier & Karin Wittebrood, 2014. "Moving Considerations of Middle-Class Residents in Dutch Disadvantaged Neighborhoods: Exploring the Relationship between Disorder and Attachment," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 46(12), pages 2898-2914, December.
    23. Venla Bernelius & Katja Vilkama, 2019. "Pupils on the move: School catchment area segregation and residential mobility of urban families," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 56(15), pages 3095-3116, November.

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