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There's No Place like Home: Nonmigration and Civic Engagement

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  • M Irwin

    (Department of Sociology, Duquesne University, 510 College Hall, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, USA)

  • C Tolbert

    (Department of Sociology and Rural Sociology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA)

  • T Lyson

    (Department of Rural Sociology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA)

Abstract

Demographic stability in local areas is achieved by maintaining a population core that does not move. However, relatively little is known about contextual factors related to nonmigration. What research exists on nonmigration suggests that the factors anchoring people to places may be different than the factors that are primary determinants of migration. In this paper we discuss the social foundations that anchor people to places and present an analysis that demonstrates an interrelationship between community social institutions and nonmigration. Specifically, we show that the proportion of persons remaining between 1985 and 1990 in 3024 US counties varies directly with the number of locally owned small-scale retail establishments, the number of small-scale manufacturing firms and family farms, the number of local civic associations, and the proportion of the local population in civically active religious denominations.

Suggested Citation

  • M Irwin & C Tolbert & T Lyson, 1999. "There's No Place like Home: Nonmigration and Civic Engagement," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 31(12), pages 2223-2238, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:envira:v:31:y:1999:i:12:p:2223-2238
    DOI: 10.1068/a312223
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Lee, Matthew R., 2010. "The protective effects of civic communities against all-cause mortality," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 70(11), pages 1840-1846, June.
    2. Charlie Karlsson, 2012. "Entrepreneurship, social capital, governance and regional economic development: an introduction," Chapters, in: Charlie Karlsson & Börje Johansson & Roger R. Stough (ed.), Entrepreneurship, Social Capital and Governance, chapter 1, pages 1-26, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    3. Craig Wesley Carpenter & F. Carson Mencken & Charles M. Tolbert & Michael Lotspeich, 2018. "Locally Owned Bank Commuting Zone Concentration and Employer Start-Ups in Metropolitan, Micropolitan and Non-Core Rural Commuting Zones from 1970-2010," Working Papers 18-34, Center for Economic Studies, U.S. Census Bureau.

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