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From Localised Social Structures to Localities as Agents

Author

Listed:
  • K R Cox

    (Department of Geography, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA)

  • A Mair

    (Institute for Urban and Regional Planning, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, 3030 Heverlee, Belgium; Faculty of Economic and Social Sciences, Université de Lille I, 59650 Villeneuve d'Ascq, France)

Abstract

The paper is an attempt to clarify the concept of locality for further research by investigating two common meanings of locality: locality as localised social structure and locality as agent. The first is developed through linking local dependence to territorial forms of the division of labour; to enable this a new concept, ‘the scale division of labour’, is introduced. This concept describes what roles in the social division of labour exist at different scales, and hence of what social relations the localised social structure consists. The locality as agent concept is developed from the idea of locally dependent actors with interests in the same locality forming an alliance, acting together to develop and implement strategies to further their interests. This avoids spatial fetishism because locality was first defined not in physical terms, but as localised social structure.

Suggested Citation

  • K R Cox & A Mair, 1991. "From Localised Social Structures to Localities as Agents," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 23(2), pages 197-213, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:envira:v:23:y:1991:i:2:p:197-213
    DOI: 10.1068/a230197
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    Cited by:

    1. Selby, Ashley & Petäjistö, Leena & Huhtala, Maija, 2011. "The realisation of tourism business opportunities adjacent to three national parks in southern Finland: entrepreneurs and local decision-makers matter," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 13(6), pages 446-455, July.
    2. Raagmaa, Garri, 1999. "Territorial Identity as a Competitive Factor in Regional Economic Development," ERSA conference papers ersa99pa267, European Regional Science Association.
    3. Hinojosa, Leonith & Bebbington, Anthony & Cortez, Guido & Chumacero, Juan Pablo & Humphreys Bebbington, Denise & Hennermann, Karl, 2015. "Gas and Development: Rural Territorial Dynamics in Tarija, Bolivia," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 105-117.
    4. Coenen, Lars & Benneworth, Paul & Truffer, Bernhard, 2012. "Toward a spatial perspective on sustainability transitions," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 41(6), pages 968-979.
    5. Arnoud Lagendijk, 1998. "New forms of regional industrial policy in Europe: How do policy makers understand 'competitiveness' and 'clusters'?," ERSA conference papers ersa98p388, European Regional Science Association.
    6. Guy Baeten & Erik Swyngedouw & Louis Albrechts, 1999. "Politics, Institutions and Regional Restructuring Processes: From Managed Growth to Planned Fragmentation in the Reconversion of Belgium's Last Coal Mining Region," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 33(3), pages 247-258.
    7. Michiel Van Meeteren & David Bassens, 2016. "World Cities and the Uneven Geographies of Financialization: Unveiling Stratification and Hierarchy in the World City Archipelago," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 40(1), pages 62-81, January.
    8. Garri Raagmaa, 2001. "Regional identity and social capital in regional economic development and planning," ERSA conference papers ersa01p194, European Regional Science Association.
    9. Carlo Salone, 2013. "Defining the urban economic and administrative spaces," Chapters, in: Peter Karl Kresl & Jaime Sobrino (ed.), Handbook of Research Methods and Applications in Urban Economies, chapter 9, pages 205-234, Edward Elgar Publishing.

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