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Regional approaches to conflict prevention: The effectiveness of rhetorical and diplomatic tools

Author

Listed:
  • Jori Breslawski

    (26745Tel Aviv University, Israel)

  • David Cunningham

    (1068University of Maryland, USA)

  • Madeline Fleishman

    (1068University of Maryland, USA)

Abstract

Research has shown that international actors can contribute to resolving violent conflicts. In this article, we focus on conflict prevention, and argue that tools that are relatively non-invasive and rapid to deploy are effective at preventing conflict from escalating. We identify two tools that meet these criteria—rhetorical and diplomatic action, and argue that regional organizations are particularly poised to deploy these tools successfully. Drawing upon new data, we find that rhetorical and diplomatic actions deployed by the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) are generally associated with reductions in violent events as well as fatalities in the following month.

Suggested Citation

  • Jori Breslawski & David Cunningham & Madeline Fleishman, 2024. "Regional approaches to conflict prevention: The effectiveness of rhetorical and diplomatic tools," Conflict Management and Peace Science, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 41(6), pages 627-648, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:compsc:v:41:y:2024:i:6:p:627-648
    DOI: 10.1177/07388942231209730
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    References listed on IDEAS

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