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Further Evidence on the Corporate Use of Derivatives in Australia: The Case of Foreign Currency and Interest Rate Instruments

Author

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  • Hoa Nguyen

    (School of International Business, Division of Business and Enterprise, University of South Australia, GPO Box 2471, Adelaide SA 5001.)

  • Robert Faff

    (Department of Accounting and Finance, Faculty of Business and Economics, PO Box 11E, Monash University, VIC 3800.)

Abstract

In a recent issue of this journal Nguyen and Faff (2002) reported on an empirical exploration of the motives behind the aggregate use of financial derivatives by Australian companies. Employing the same sample of firms, the current paper extends their analysis to investigate similar issues, this time focussing separately on foreign currency and interest rate derivatives. At a specific level, our results reveal the following. A firm is more likely to use foreign currency derivatives if it is large and has more debt in its capital structure. Interest rate derivatives, on the other hand, are more likely to be used if a firm is larger, more levered, more liquid and pays higher dividends. These results are consistent with existing hedging theories. Market to book value (proxying growth opportunities), however, portrays an inconsistent relationship with the likelihood of interest rate derivative usage. When it comes to the extent of usage, a firm uses foreign currency derivatives more extensively if it is smaller, pays higher dividends and has more debt. Similarly, interest rate derivatives are used more extensively to address a high level of debt and a high dividend payout policy. At a general level, the current study confirms the core finding of Nguyen and Faff (2002), namely, that Australian companies use derivatives with a view to value maximisation.

Suggested Citation

  • Hoa Nguyen & Robert Faff, 2003. "Further Evidence on the Corporate Use of Derivatives in Australia: The Case of Foreign Currency and Interest Rate Instruments," Australian Journal of Management, Australian School of Business, vol. 28(3), pages 307-317, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:ausman:v:28:y:2003:i:3:p:307-317
    DOI: 10.1177/031289620302800305
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. G. David Haushalter, 2000. "Financing Policy, Basis Risk, and Corporate Hedging: Evidence from Oil and Gas Producers," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 55(1), pages 107-152, February.
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    3. Guay, Wayne R., 1999. "The impact of derivatives on firm risk: An empirical examination of new derivative users1," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 26(1-3), pages 319-351, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Tadanori Yosano & I Wayan Nuka Lantara, 2010. "Bank-firm relationship and the use of derivatives in japan," Discussion Papers 2010-58, Kobe University, Graduate School of Business Administration.
    2. Bashir, Taqadus & Khalid, Shujaat & Iqbal Khan, Kanwal & Javed, Saman, 2019. "Interest Rate Risk Management by Financial Engineering in Pakistani Non-Financial Firms," MPRA Paper 96426, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Phan, Dinh & Nguyen, Hoa & Faff, Robert, 2014. "Uncovering the asymmetric linkage between financial derivatives and firm value — The case of oil and gas exploration and production companies," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 340-352.
    4. Fabling, Richard & Grimes, Arthur, 2008. "Do Exporters Cut the Hedge? Who Hedges, When and Why?," Occasional Papers 08/2, Ministry of Economic Development, New Zealand.
    5. Fabling, Richard & Grimes, Arthur, 2010. "Cutting the hedge: Exporters' dynamic currency hedging behaviour," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 18(3), pages 241-253, June.
    6. Anthony Carroll & Fergal O'Brien & James Ryan, 2017. "An Examination of European Firms’ Derivatives Usage: The Importance of Model Selection," European Financial Management, European Financial Management Association, vol. 23(4), pages 648-690, September.
    7. Mustafa Akay & Doruk Kucuksarac & Muhammed Hasan Yilmaz, 2019. "The Determinants of FX Derivatives Use : Empirical Evidence from Turkish Non-Financial Firms in BIST," CBT Research Notes in Economics 1908, Research and Monetary Policy Department, Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey.
    8. Franziska Wolf & Terry Boulter & Sukanto Bhattacharya, 2017. "Derivative Practices in Australian and Canadian Industries," Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies (RPBFMP), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 20(04), pages 1-39, December.
    9. Oliver Russ & Günther Gebhardt, 2005. "Erklärungsfaktoren für den Einsatz von Währungsderivaten bei deutschen Unternehmen — eine empirische Logit-Analyse," Schmalenbach Journal of Business Research, Springer, vol. 57(7), pages 565-594, November.
    10. Serkan Yilmaz Kandir & Ahmet Erismis, 2010. "Investigating Exchange Rate Exposure of Bank Shares: Empirical Evidence From ISE," Istanbul Stock Exchange Review, Research and Business Development Department, Borsa Istanbul, vol. 12(46), pages 49-83.
    11. I Wayan Nuka Lantara, 2012. "The Use of Derivatives as a Risk Management Instrument: Evidence from Indonesian Non-Financial Firms," International Journal of Business and Economics, School of Management Development, Feng Chia University, Taichung, Taiwan, vol. 11(1), pages 45-62, June.
    12. Kapitsinas, Spyridon, 2008. "Derivatives Usage in Risk Management by Non-Financial Firms: Evidence from Greece," MPRA Paper 10945, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    13. Mir Fernández, Carlos & Moreno, David & Olmeda, Ignacio, 2006. "Determinantes de la revelación de información sobre derivados financieros en el mercado español," DEE - Documentos de Trabajo. Economía de la Empresa. DB db060504, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Departamento de Economía de la Empresa.
    14. Karen Benson & Barry Oliver, 2004. "Management Motivation for Using Financial Derivatives in Australia," Australian Journal of Management, Australian School of Business, vol. 29(2), pages 225-242, December.
    15. Christine Brown & James Ma, 2011. "The collapse of Pasminco: misjudgment, misfortune and miscalculation," Australian Journal of Management, Australian School of Business, vol. 36(2), pages 287-312, August.
    16. Jacqueline Birt & Michaela Rankin & Chen L. Song, 2013. "Derivatives use and financial instrument disclosure in the extractives industry," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 53(1), pages 55-83, March.
    17. Grantley Taylor & Greg Tower & John Neilson, 2010. "Corporate communication of financial risk," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 50(2), pages 417-446, June.

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