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Patterns and Determinants of Export Specialisation in Australian Manufacturing

Author

Listed:
  • Ravindra Ratnayake

    (School of Economics, La Trobe University.)

Abstract

This paper examines the patterns and determinants of Australia's revealed comparative advantage in manufactured exports. The results show that Australia's greatest comparative advantage is in technology-intensive and skill-intensive products. Export competitiveness appears to be positively influenced by the intensity of intra-industry trade, overseas investment, research-and-development expenditure intensity and human-capital intensity. On the other hand, high protection has been a major deterrent to international competitiveness.

Suggested Citation

  • Ravindra Ratnayake, 1990. "Patterns and Determinants of Export Specialisation in Australian Manufacturing," Australian Journal of Management, Australian School of Business, vol. 15(2), pages 339-361, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:ausman:v:15:y:1990:i:2:p:339-361
    DOI: 10.1177/031289629001500207
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Helleiner, Gerald K, 1973. "Manufactured Exports from Less-Developed Countries and Multinational Firms," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 83(329), pages 21-47, March.
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    4. Ballance, Robert H & Forstner, Helmut & Murray, Tracy, 1987. "Consistency Tests of Alternative Measures of Comparative Advantage," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 69(1), pages 157-161, February.
    5. Deardorff, Alan V., 1984. "Testing trade theories and predicting trade flows," Handbook of International Economics, in: R. W. Jones & P. B. Kenen (ed.), Handbook of International Economics, edition 1, volume 1, chapter 10, pages 467-517, Elsevier.
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