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Mexican Adolescent Migration to the United States and Transitions to Adulthood

Author

Listed:
  • René Zenteno
  • Silvia E. Giorguli
  • Edith Gutiérrez

Abstract

This article contributes to our understanding of how the motivation to migrate varies depending on the stage in the life course, particularly during the youth-to-adult transition. Using data from the Mexican Migration Project, we estimate discrete-time-hazard models of the probabilities of a first migration, using individual, household, community, and macroeconomic variables during and after adolescence for both men and women. We show that the determinants of migration are different for adolescents than they are for adults. While migration-related social capital has proved to be an important factor in increasing and perpetuating migration, we find that its effect is even stronger for teenagers than for other age groups. We also shed light on how adolescent migration is influenced by other major markers of the transition to adulthood, such as education, labor force experience, and family formation.

Suggested Citation

  • René Zenteno & Silvia E. Giorguli & Edith Gutiérrez, 2013. "Mexican Adolescent Migration to the United States and Transitions to Adulthood," The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, , vol. 648(1), pages 18-37, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:anname:v:648:y:2013:i:1:p:18-37
    DOI: 10.1177/0002716213481189
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Marcela Cerrutti & Douglas Massey, 2001. "On the auspices of female migration from Mexico to the United States," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 38(2), pages 187-200, May.
    2. Sara Curran & Estela Rivero-Fuentes, 2003. "Engendering migrant networks: The case of Mexican migration," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 40(2), pages 289-307, May.
    3. David McKenzie & Hillel Rapoport, 2006. "Can Migration Reduce Educational Attainments? Depressing Evidence from Mexico," RF Berlin - CReAM Discussion Paper Series 0601, Rockwool Foundation Berlin (RF Berlin) - Centre for Research and Analysis of Migration (CReAM).
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