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The New Public Sphere: Global Civil Society, Communication Networks, and Global Governance

Author

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  • Manuel Castells

    (University of Southern California)

Abstract

The public sphere is the space of communication of ideas and projects that emerge from society and are addressed to the decision makers in the institutions of society. The global civil society is the organized expression of the values and interests of society. The relationships between government and civil society and their interaction via the public sphere define the polity of society. The process of globalization has shifted the debate from the national domain to the global debate, prompting the emergence of a global civil society and of ad hoc forms of global governance. Accordingly, the public sphere as the space of debate on public affairs has also shifted from the national to the global and is increasingly constructed around global communication networks. Public diplomacy, as the diplomacy of the public, not of the government, intervenes in this global public sphere, laying the ground for traditional forms of diplomacy to act beyond the strict negotiation of power relationships by building on shared cultural meaning, the essence of communication.

Suggested Citation

  • Manuel Castells, 2008. "The New Public Sphere: Global Civil Society, Communication Networks, and Global Governance," The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, , vol. 616(1), pages 78-93, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:anname:v:616:y:2008:i:1:p:78-93
    DOI: 10.1177/0002716207311877
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    Cited by:

    1. Damien Spry & Kerrilee Lockyer, 2022. "Large data and small stories: A triangulation approach to evaluating digital diplomacy," Place Branding and Public Diplomacy, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 18(3), pages 272-286, September.
    2. Simon Hartmann & Thomas Lindner & Jakob Müllner & Jonas Puck, 2022. "Beyond the nation-state: Anchoring supranational institutions in international business research," Journal of International Business Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Academy of International Business, vol. 53(6), pages 1282-1306, August.
    3. Acosta, Matias & Szlamka, Zsofia & Mostajo-Radji, Mohammed A., 2020. "Transnational youth networks: an evolving form of public diplomacy to accelerate the Sustainable Development Goals," SocArXiv 8247s_v1, Center for Open Science.
    4. Andrea Salustri & Andrea Appolloni & Maria Alessandra Antonelli, 2025. "Social and solidarity economy: a conceptual framework for social impact measurement and evaluation," Public Finance Research Papers 67, Istituto di Economia e Finanza, DSGE, Sapienza University of Rome.
    5. Manuel Enverga III, 2023. "Helpful partner or infringing interloper? Examining discursive contestation in the engagements on the EU delegation in the Philippines’ Facebook page," Place Branding and Public Diplomacy, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 19(1), pages 30-41, March.
    6. Cornelia Brantner & Joan Ramon Rodríguez-Amat & Yulia Belinskaya, 2021. "Structures of the Public Sphere: Contested Spaces as Assembled Interfaces," Media and Communication, Cogitatio Press, vol. 9(3), pages 16-27.
    7. Martin Mullins & Martin Himly & Isabel Rodríguez Llopis & Irini Furxhi & Sabine Hofer & Norbert Hofstätter & Peter Wick & Daina Romeo & Dana Küehnel & Kirsi Siivola & Julia Catalán & Kerstin Hund-Rink, 2023. "(Re)Conceptualizing decision-making tools in a risk governance framework for emerging technologies—the case of nanomaterials," Environment Systems and Decisions, Springer, vol. 43(1), pages 3-15, March.
    8. Benjamin Herborth, 2023. "Subaltern Counterpublics in Global Politics," Politics and Governance, Cogitatio Press, vol. 11(3), pages 98-108.
    9. R. S. Zaharna, 2024. "A generational tale of two public diplomacy paths: fierce competition, global collaboration," Place Branding and Public Diplomacy, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 20(1), pages 29-32, November.
    10. Perng, Sung-Yueh, 2017. "Practices and politics of collaborative urban infrastructuring: Traffic Light Box Artworks in Dublin Streets," OSF Preprints 2xpq7_v1, Center for Open Science.
    11. Jang Hyo Park & Han Woo Park, 2024. "A new methodological quest to evaluate South Korean digital diplomacy in US government web domains," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 11(1), pages 1-11, December.
    12. David Ongenaert, 2019. "Refugee Organizations’ Public Communication: Conceptualizing and Exploring New Avenues for an Underdeveloped Research Subject," Media and Communication, Cogitatio Press, vol. 7(2), pages 195-206.
    13. Benjamin Herborth, 2023. "Subaltern Counterpublics in Global Politics," Politics and Governance, Cogitatio Press, vol. 11(3), pages 98-108.

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