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Who Should Pay for the Kids?

Author

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  • Paula England

    (University of Arizona)

  • Nancy Folbre

    (University of Massachusetts-Amherst)

Abstract

This article emphasizes collective struggles over the distribution of the costs of children. Because the production of children's capabilities creates a public good that cannot be priced in the market, individuals can free ride on the efforts of parents in general and mothers in particular. We need to redesign the social contract in ways that encourage more sustainable forms of intergenerational altruism and reciprocity.

Suggested Citation

  • Paula England & Nancy Folbre, 1999. "Who Should Pay for the Kids?," The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, , vol. 563(1), pages 194-207, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:anname:v:563:y:1999:i:1:p:194-207
    DOI: 10.1177/000271629956300112
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Victor R. Fuchs, 1996. "Individual and Social Responsibility: Child Care, Education, Medical Care, and Long-Term Care in America," NBER Books, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number fuch96-1.
    2. Ryder, Norman B, 1973. "A New Approach to the Economic Theory of Fertility Behavior: Comment," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 81(2), pages 65-69, Part II, .
    3. Fuchs, Victor R. (ed.), 1996. "Individual and Social Responsibility," National Bureau of Economic Research Books, University of Chicago Press, edition 1, number 9780226267869, August.
    4. Gary S. Becker, 1960. "An Economic Analysis of Fertility," NBER Chapters, in: Demographic and Economic Change in Developed Countries, pages 209-240, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    5. Nelson, Julie A, 1993. "Household Equivalence Scales: Theory versus Policy?," Journal of Labor Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 11(3), pages 471-493, July.
    6. Arleen Leibowitz, 1996. "Child Care: Private Cost or Public Responsibility?," NBER Chapters, in: Individual and Social Responsibility: Child Care, Education, Medical Care, and Long-Term Care in America, pages 31-58, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    7. Juster, F Thomas & Stafford, Frank P, 1991. "The Allocation of Time: Empirical Findings, Behavioral Models, and Problems of Measurement," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 29(2), pages 471-522, June.
    8. Marjorie B. McElroy, 1990. "The Empirical Content of Nash-Bargained Household Behavior," Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 25(4), pages 559-583.
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    Cited by:

    1. GÁL, Róbert Iván & VANHUYSSE, Pieter & MEDGYESI, Márton, 2023. "Taxing Reproduction : The Invisible Transfer Cost of Rearing Children in Europe," CEI Working Paper Series 2023-04, Center for Economic Institutions, Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University.

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