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Henry C. Wallace and Henry A. Wallace as Secretaries of Agriculture: The Importance of Presidential Support

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  • Per Magnus Wijkman

Abstract

In three successive generations, a Henry Wallace advocated interests of the agricultural Midwest: trust busting, natural resource conservation, application of science in agricultural, freer trade, and international comity. While characterized as a Midwest institution, the family’s success as Secretaries of Agriculture ultimately depended on presidential support. Henry C. Wallace failed to restore prosperity to farmers in the depression after World War I due to the opposition of President Harding. His son Henry A. Wallace succeeded in the Great Depression thanks to strong support of President Roosevelt. JEL Classifications : N13, Q15

Suggested Citation

  • Per Magnus Wijkman, 2019. "Henry C. Wallace and Henry A. Wallace as Secretaries of Agriculture: The Importance of Presidential Support," The American Economist, Sage Publications, vol. 64(2), pages 306-324, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:amerec:v:64:y:2019:i:2:p:306-324
    DOI: 10.1177/0569434519826193
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mordecai Ezekiel, 1966. "Henry A. Wallace, Agricultural Economist," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 48(4_Part_I), pages 789-802.
    2. Huffman, Wallace E. & Evenson, Robert E., 1993. "Science for Agriculture: A Long Term Perspective," Staff General Research Papers Archive 10997, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
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    Cited by:

    1. Per Magnus Wijkman, 2022. "Henry A. Wallace as Presidential Candidate: “Am I in America?â€," The American Economist, Sage Publications, vol. 67(1), pages 64-84, March.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Wallace; agriculture; competition;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • N13 - Economic History - - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics; Industrial Structure; Growth; Fluctuations - - - Europe: Pre-1913
    • Q15 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Land Ownership and Tenure; Land Reform; Land Use; Irrigation; Agriculture and Environment

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