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Labor Effects on the Unskilled Labor Market

Author

Listed:
  • Frederick W. Derrick
  • Charles E. Scott
  • Thomas Hutson

Abstract

This paper provides the first analytical estimates of the impact of prison labor on the market for non-prison, unskilled labor. Estimates of the impact of prison labor on employment and wages of non-prison employees are derived using a supply and demand model similar to that used in the immigration literature, and generally accepted estimates of the aggregate demand and supply elasticities. Our results suggest minimal impact, given the current level of prison employment, and even with a significant expansion to twenty five percent of all prisoners.

Suggested Citation

  • Frederick W. Derrick & Charles E. Scott & Thomas Hutson, 2004. "Labor Effects on the Unskilled Labor Market," The American Economist, Sage Publications, vol. 48(2), pages 74-81, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:amerec:v:48:y:2004:i:2:p:74-81
    DOI: 10.1177/056943450404800207
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kling, J.R., 1999. "The Effect of Prison Sentence Length on the Subsequent Employment and Earnings of Criminal Defendants," Papers 208, Princeton, Woodrow Wilson School - Public and International Affairs.
    2. Robert J. LaLonde & Robert H. Topel, 1991. "Labor Market Adjustments to Increased Immigration," NBER Chapters, in: Immigration, Trade, and the Labor Market, pages 167-199, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    3. Rachel M. Friedberg & Jennifer Hunt, 1995. "The Impact of Immigrants on Host Country Wages, Employment and Growth," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 9(2), pages 23-44, Spring.
    4. repec:pri:wwseco:dp208 is not listed on IDEAS
    5. Abowd, John M. & Freeman, Richard B. (ed.), 1991. "Immigration, Trade, and the Labor Market," National Bureau of Economic Research Books, University of Chicago Press, edition 1, number 9780226000954.
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