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South Africa and the ‘New Scramble for Africa’: Imperialist, Sub-imperialist, or Victim?

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  • William G. Martin

    (William G. Martin is Professor of Sociology at Binghamton University, State University of New York. Email: wgmartin1@gmail.com)

Abstract

Is South Africa a ‘sub/imperialist’ state, a leader of the Global South, or a victim of imperial power from the North? This essay unpacks the debate surrounding South Africa’s role in the ‘new scramble for Africa’ by critically contrasting competing theoretical conceptions against historical and empirical evidence. The conclusion projects a radical—and unexpected—rupture in South Africa’s power and position in the world-economy as North–South networks are broken and East–South relations replace North–South relations.

Suggested Citation

  • William G. Martin, 2013. "South Africa and the ‘New Scramble for Africa’: Imperialist, Sub-imperialist, or Victim?," Agrarian South: Journal of Political Economy, Centre for Agrarian Research and Education for South, vol. 2(2), pages 161-188, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:agspub:v:2:y:2013:i:2:p:161-188
    DOI: 10.1177/2277976013493574
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ruth Hall, 2011. "Land grabbing in Southern Africa: the many faces of the investor rush," Review of African Political Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 38(128), pages 193-214, June.
    2. Stefan Andreasson, 2011. "Africa's prospects and South Africa's leadership potential in the emerging markets century," Third World Quarterly, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 32(6), pages 1165-1181.
    3. Ian Taylor, 2011. "South African ‘Imperialism’ in a Region Lacking Regionalism: a critique," Third World Quarterly, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 32(7), pages 1233-1253.
    4. Harvey, David, 2005. "The New Imperialism," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780199278084, December.
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