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Does Demolition Of Slums Affects On Pre-School Children’S Health In Mumbai?

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  • Sanjay RODE

    (Center for Development Alternatives, Ahmedabad, Gujarat India)

Abstract

This paper compares the incidence of malnutrition among below five age group children in demolished and not demolished slums in Mumbai. After demolition of kuttcha slums, the incidence of stunting and wasting increases among boys. The incidence of underweight is observed very high for girls. Incidence of severe malnourishment becomes double after demolition of kuttcha slums. The logit regression model shows that the incidence of malnourishment among 0-5 age group children is negatively related to per capita income, age of the child, mother’s education, and positively related to mother’s body mass index. As far as malnourishment among pre-school children is concerned then, dummy variable for demolished slums is positive and statistically significant. The policy mix of redevelopment of kuttcha slums, income improvement through training to women, opening up of new Anganwadi centers, provision of health care facilities and sanitation will certainly reduce the incidence of child malnutrition in Mumbai.

Suggested Citation

  • Sanjay RODE, 2009. "Does Demolition Of Slums Affects On Pre-School Children’S Health In Mumbai?," Theoretical and Empirical Researches in Urban Management, Research Centre in Public Administration and Public Services, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 4(10), pages 63-74, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:rom:terumm:v:4:y:2009:i:10:p:63-74
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Galloway, Rae, 1991. "Global indicators of nutritional risk," Policy Research Working Paper Series 591, The World Bank.
    2. Glewwe, Paul & Koch, Stefanie & Bui Linh Nguyen, 2002. "Child nutrition, economic growth, and the provision of health care services in Vietnam in the 1990s," Policy Research Working Paper Series 2776, The World Bank.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    demolished slums; malnutrition; underweight;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • R15 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Econometric and Input-Output Models; Other Methods
    • O18 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure
    • I11 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Analysis of Health Care Markets

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