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From Liberal To Restrictiveness: An Overview Of 25 Years Of Retail Planning In England

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  • pedro Porfirio Coutinho GUIMARAES

    (Institute of Geography and Spatial Planning, Centre for Geographical Studies, Universidade de Lisboa, Rua Branca Edmée Marques, Lisboa, Portugal)

Abstract

The development of cities to peripheral locations had a profound impact on town centres. Alongside with these changes, retail also evolved, whether locating peripherally, whether through the appearance of new formats. The public intervention through retail planning has been focusing on the protection of town centres and in the preservation of small retail. In this paper we have analysed retail planning undertaken in England in the last 25 years. We conclude that two different models of retail planning were developed and its effectiveness wasn’t achieved because it was never completely restrictive due to the balance between economic and non-economic factors.

Suggested Citation

  • pedro Porfirio Coutinho GUIMARAES, 2016. "From Liberal To Restrictiveness: An Overview Of 25 Years Of Retail Planning In England," Theoretical and Empirical Researches in Urban Management, Research Centre in Public Administration and Public Services, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 11(2), pages 24-38, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:rom:terumm:v:11:y:2016:i:2:p:24-38
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Neil Ravenscroft & Jo Reeves & Martha Rowley, 2000. "Leisure, Property, and the Viability of Town Centres," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 32(8), pages 1359-1374, August.
    2. Clifford M. Guy, 1998. "Controlling New Retail Spaces: The Impress of Planning Policies in Western Europe," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 35(5-6), pages 953-979, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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