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Agricultural ambitions of Russia and its modest rural human capital
[Аграрные Амбиции России И Ее Скромный Сельский Человеческий Капитал]

Author

Listed:
  • Wegren, Stephen (Вегрен, Стивен)

    (Southern Methodist University Dallas)

  • Nikulin, Alexander (Никулин, Александр)

    (Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (RANEPA))

Abstract

Несмотря на многолетний рост аграр­ной экономики России в XXI веке, ее сельское хозяйство сталкивается с долго­временными проблемами, существенно осложняющими перспективы российского аграрного развития. Одной из таких проблем является состояние сельского человеческого капитала, в частности количество и качество сельских трудовых ресурсов, миграционный отток из села молодежи. Проблемы деградации сельского человеческого капитала усугубляются бюджетными ограничениями, замедлением экономического роста, признаками деиндустриализации сельс­кого труда. Государственная политика, пытающаяся основываться на приоритетах аграрного производства, возможно, не уделяет достаточно внимания поддержанию и развитию человеческого капитала, от которого в конечном счете зависит не только производство продовольствия, но и конкурентоспособность России на аграрных мировых и отечественных рынках.

Suggested Citation

  • Wegren, Stephen (Вегрен, Стивен) & Nikulin, Alexander (Никулин, Александр), 2014. "Agricultural ambitions of Russia and its modest rural human capital [Аграрные Амбиции России И Ее Скромный Сельский Человеческий Капитал]," Ekonomicheskaya Politika / Economic Policy, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, vol. 3, pages 7-35.
    • Handle: RePEc:rnp:ecopol:ep1435
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    4. Lerman, Zvi & Sedik, David & Pugachov, Nikolai & Goncharuk, Aleksandr, 2007. "Rethinking agricultural reform in Ukraine," Studies on the Agricultural and Food Sector in Transition Economies, Leibniz Institute of Agricultural Development in Transition Economies (IAMO), volume 38, number 92325.
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    1. S.D. Kapelyuk & E.N. Lishchuk, 2020. "The Scale of Overeducation in the Rural Labor Market," Journal of Applied Economic Research, Graduate School of Economics and Management, Ural Federal University, vol. 19(3), pages 370-397.

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