IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/rjr/romjef/vy2020i4p47-61.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Investor Herding in the China Stock Market: An Examination of ChiNext

Author

Listed:
  • Hui HONG

    (Research Center for Central China Economic and Social Development and School of Economics & Management, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China)

  • Shulin XU

    (School of Economics, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.)

  • Chien-Chiang LEE

    (Corresponding author. Research Center for Central China Economic and Social Development and School of Economics & Management, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.)

Abstract

This research investigates the presence and the asymmetric effects of investor herding in the ChiNext market over the period from October 30, 2009, to April 30, 2020, providing an interesting setting for herding analysis that has not yet been covered by the literature. We build our methodology based on Christie and Huang (1995) and Chang et al. (2000) and present empirical results showing that herding strongly exists in the market, even after controlling for the effect of COVID-19. The herding behavior also displays asymmetric effects associated with market conditions, industry, and firm size and is more pronounced in an up market and a bearish context, more prevalent in manufacturing and IT sectors, and stronger for large- and small-size portfolios. The results have investment implications for investors who seek out profitable trading opportunities in the China stock markets and policy implications for the China government that is endeavoring to better regulate its domestic financial markets.

Suggested Citation

  • Hui HONG & Shulin XU & Chien-Chiang LEE, 2020. "Investor Herding in the China Stock Market: An Examination of ChiNext," Journal for Economic Forecasting, Institute for Economic Forecasting, vol. 0(4), pages 47-61, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:rjr:romjef:v::y:2020:i:4:p:47-61
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.ipe.ro/rjef/rjef4_20/rjef4_2020p47-61.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Chang, Eric C. & Cheng, Joseph W. & Khorana, Ajay, 2000. "An examination of herd behavior in equity markets: An international perspective," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 24(10), pages 1651-1679, October.
    2. Asem, Ebenezer & Tian, Gloria Y., 2010. "Market Dynamics and Momentum Profits," Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Cambridge University Press, vol. 45(6), pages 1549-1562, December.
    3. Batmunkh John Munkh-Ulzii & Michael McAleer & Massoud Moslehpour & Wing-Keung Wong, 2018. "Confucius and Herding Behaviour in the Stock Markets in China and Taiwan," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-16, November.
    4. Haiqi Li & Ying Liu & Sung Y. Park, 2018. "Time‐Varying Investor Herding in Chinese Stock Markets," International Review of Finance, International Review of Finance Ltd., vol. 18(4), pages 717-726, December.
    5. Ziyao Luo & Christophe Schinckus, 2015. "Herding behaviour in asymmetric and extreme situations: the case of China," Applied Economics Letters, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 22(11), pages 869-873, July.
    6. Lao, Paulo & Singh, Harminder, 2011. "Herding behaviour in the Chinese and Indian stock markets," Journal of Asian Economics, Elsevier, vol. 22(6), pages 495-506.
    7. Chen, Shiu-Sheng, 2009. "Predicting the bear stock market: Macroeconomic variables as leading indicators," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 33(2), pages 211-223, February.
    8. Demirer, RIza & Kutan, Ali M., 2006. "Does herding behavior exist in Chinese stock markets?," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 16(2), pages 123-142, April.
    9. Zheng, Dazhi & Li, Huimin & Zhu, Xiaowei, 2015. "Herding behavior in institutional investors: Evidence from China’s stock market," Journal of Multinational Financial Management, Elsevier, vol. 32, pages 59-76.
    10. McQueen, Grant & Pinegar, Michael & Thorley, Steven, 1996. "Delayed Reaction to Good News and the Cross-Autocorrelation of Portfolio Returns," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 51(3), pages 889-919, July.
    11. Newey, Whitney & West, Kenneth, 2014. "A simple, positive semi-definite, heteroscedasticity and autocorrelation consistent covariance matrix," Applied Econometrics, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (RANEPA), vol. 33(1), pages 125-132.
    12. Qiwei Chen & Xiuping Hua & Ying Jiang, 2018. "Contrarian strategy and herding behaviour in the Chinese stock market," The European Journal of Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 24(16), pages 1552-1568, November.
    13. Chun-An Li & Chih-Cheng Yeh, 2011. "Investor Psychological and Behavioral Bias: Do High Sentiment and Momentum Exist in the China Stock Market?," Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies (RPBFMP), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 14(03), pages 429-448.
    14. Chiang, Thomas C. & Zheng, Dazhi, 2010. "An empirical analysis of herd behavior in global stock markets," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 34(8), pages 1911-1921, August.
    15. Chiang, Thomas C. & Li, Jiandong & Tan, Lin, 2010. "Empirical investigation of herding behavior in Chinese stock markets: Evidence from quantile regression analysis," Global Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 21(1), pages 111-124.
    16. Indārs, Edgars Rihards & Savin, Aliaksei & Lublóy, Ágnes, 2019. "Herding behaviour in an emerging market: Evidence from the Moscow Exchange," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 468-487.
    17. Tan, Lin & Chiang, Thomas C. & Mason, Joseph R. & Nelling, Edward, 2008. "Herding behavior in Chinese stock markets: An examination of A and B shares," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 16(1-2), pages 61-77, January.
    18. Syed F. Mahmud & Murat Tiniç, 2018. "Herding in Chinese stock markets: a nonparametric approach," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 55(2), pages 679-711, September.
    19. Demirer, Rıza & Lien, Donald & Zhang, Huacheng, 2015. "Industry herding and momentum strategies," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 32(C), pages 95-110.
    20. Demirer, Riza & Kutan, Ali M. & Chen, Chun-Da, 2010. "Do investors herd in emerging stock markets?: Evidence from the Taiwanese market," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 76(2), pages 283-295, November.
    21. Xie, Tian & Xu, Yi & Zhang, Xinsheng, 2015. "A new method of measuring herding in stock market and its empirical results in Chinese A-share market," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 37(C), pages 324-339.
    22. Zhenxi Chen & Jing Ru, 2021. "Herding and capitalization size in the Chinese stock market: a micro-foundation evidence," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 60(4), pages 1895-1911, April.
    23. Xianming Fang & Yu Jiang & Zhijun Qian, 2014. "The Effects of Individual Investors' Attention on Stock Returns: Evidence from the ChiNext Market," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 50(03), pages 158-168, May.
    24. Xianming Fang & Yu Jiang & Zhijun Qian, 2014. "The Effects of Individual Investors' Attention on Stock Returns: Evidence from the ChiNext Market," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 50(S3), pages 158-168.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Wenmin Wu & Chien-Chiang Lee & Wenwu Xing & Shan-Ju Ho, 2021. "The impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on Chinese-listed tourism stocks," Financial Innovation, Springer;Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, vol. 7(1), pages 1-18, December.
    2. Peng, Kang-Lin & Wu, Chih-Hung & Lin, Pearl M.C. & Kou, IokTeng Esther, 2023. "Investor sentiment in the tourism stock market," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance, Elsevier, vol. 37(C).
    3. Hong, Hui & Jiang, Lijun & Zhang, Cheng & Yue, Zhonggang, 2024. "Do conventional and new energy stock markets herd differently? Evidence from China," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 67(PA).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Puput Tri Komalasari & Marwan Asri & Bernardinus M. Purwanto & Bowo Setiyono, 2022. "Herding behaviour in the capital market: What do we know and what is next?," Management Review Quarterly, Springer, vol. 72(3), pages 745-787, September.
    2. Nha Duc Bui & Loan Thi Bich Nguyen & Nhung Thi Tuyet Nguyen & Gordon Frederick Titman, 2018. "Herding in frontier stock markets: evidence from the Vietnamese stock market," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 58(S1), pages 59-81, November.
    3. Wang, Xinru & Kim, Maria H. & Suardi, Sandy, 2022. "Herding and China's market-wide circuit breaker," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 141(C).
    4. Batmunkh, Munkh-Ulzii & Choijil, Enkhbayar & Vieito, João Paulo & Espinosa-Méndez, Christian & Wong, Wing-Keung, 2020. "Does herding behavior exist in the Mongolian stock market?," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 62(C).
    5. Batmunkh John Munkh-Ulzii & Michael McAleer & Massoud Moslehpour & Wing-Keung Wong, 2018. "Confucius and Herding Behaviour in the Stock Markets in China and Taiwan," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-16, November.
    6. Chien-Chiang Lee & Mei-Ping Chen & Kuan-Mien Hsieh, 2012. "Industry herding and market states: evidence from Chinese stock markets," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 13(7), pages 1091-1113, October.
    7. Lam, Keith S.K. & Qiao, Zhuo, 2015. "Herding and fundamental factors: The Hong Kong experience," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 32(C), pages 160-188.
    8. Oi-Ping Chong & A.N. Bany-Ariffin & Annuar Md Nassir & Junaina Muhammad, 2019. "An Empirical Study of Herding Behaviour in China’s A-Share and B-Share Markets: Evidence of Bidirectional Herding Activities," Capital Markets Review, Malaysian Finance Association, vol. 27(2), pages 37-57.
    9. Yi-Chang Chen & Hung-Che Wu & Jen-Jsung Huang, 2017. "Herd Behavior and Rational Expectations: A Test of China's Market Using Quantile Regression," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 7(2), pages 649-663.
    10. Hilal Hümeyra Özsu, 2015. "Empirical Analysis of Herd Behavior in Borsa Istanbul," International Journal of Economic Sciences, International Institute of Social and Economic Sciences, vol. 4(4), pages 27-52, December.
    11. Philippas, Nikolaos & Economou, Fotini & Babalos, Vassilios & Kostakis, Alexandros, 2013. "Herding behavior in REITs: Novel tests and the role of financial crisis," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 166-174.
    12. Xolani Sibande & Rangan Gupta & Riza Demirer & Elie Bouri, 2023. "Investor Sentiment and (Anti) Herding in the Currency Market: Evidence from Twitter Feed Data," Journal of Behavioral Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 24(1), pages 56-72, January.
    13. Mouna Youssef & Khaled Mokni, 2023. "Herding behavior in stock markets of oil-importing and oil-exporting countries: the role of oil price," Journal of Asset Management, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 24(1), pages 44-58, February.
    14. Indārs, Edgars Rihards & Savin, Aliaksei & Lublóy, Ágnes, 2019. "Herding behaviour in an emerging market: Evidence from the Moscow Exchange," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 468-487.
    15. Liu, Tengdong & Zheng, Dazhi & Zheng, Suyan & Lu, Yang, 2023. "Herding in Chinese stock markets: Evidence from the dual-investor-group," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
    16. Duygun, Meryem & Tunaru, Radu & Vioto, Davide, 2021. "Herding by corporates in the US and the Eurozone through different market conditions," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 110(C).
    17. Sayyed Sadaqat Hussain Shah & Muhammad Asif Khan & Natanya Meyer & Daniel F. Meyer & Judit Oláh, 2019. "Does Herding Bias Drive the Firm Value? Evidence from the Chinese Equity Market," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(20), pages 1-20, October.
    18. Humayun Kabir, M. & Shakur, Shamim, 2018. "Regime-dependent herding behavior in Asian and Latin American stock markets," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 60-78.
    19. Babalos, Vassilios & Stavroyiannis, Stavros & Gupta, Rangan, 2015. "Do commodity investors herd? Evidence from a time-varying stochastic volatility model," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 46(P2), pages 281-287.
    20. Geoffrey M. Ngene & Daniel P. Sohn & M. Kabir Hassan, 2017. "Time-Varying and Spatial Herding Behavior in the US Housing Market: Evidence from Direct Housing Prices," The Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics, Springer, vol. 54(4), pages 482-514, May.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    herding; return dispersion; China stock market; asymmetric effect; ChiNext; A- and B-shares;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading
    • G15 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - International Financial Markets

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:rjr:romjef:v::y:2020:i:4:p:47-61. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Corina Saman (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/ipacaro.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.