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Credit Risk Management: Evidence of Corporate Governance in Banks of Pakistan

Author

Listed:
  • Honey, Damian

    (Department of Commerce, Forman Christian College (A Chartered University), Lahore, Pakistan)

  • Tashfeen, Rubeena

    (Department of Finance, School of Business and Economics, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan)

  • Farid, Saqib

    (Department of Finance, School of Business and Economics, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan)

  • Sadiq, Ramla

    (Department of Finance, School of Business and Economics, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan)

Abstract

The paper evaluates the impact of corporate governance on the Loan Loss Provisions (LLPs) of banks. Linear regression model is applied on a strongly balanced panel data obtained from eighteen commercial banks of Pakistan for the years 2011-2016. The study considers several corporate governance mechanisms such as independent directors, board of directors, Chairman-CEO duality, attendance in board meetings etc. and takes LLPs as proxy for credit risk. Our findings suggest that with reference to Pakistani banks, corporate governance does have an influence on loan loss provisioning. The results clearly indicate that larger boards in Pakistani banks provide ineffective governance through increased loan loss provisioning, while independent directors and director attendance at meetings do not seem to matter. On the other hand where one strong family member dominates, the CEO-Chairman duality appears to induce a reduction in the percentage of LLPs and therefore causes decreases in credit risk. This reflects that the separation of these two positions could lead to higher accountability and responsibility, where there is higher transparency with segregation of duties. The paper concludes that effective corporate governance plays an important role in credit risk management in banks and recommends that regulations are needed to further endorse the validity of CEO-Chairman duality in Pakistan.

Suggested Citation

  • Honey, Damian & Tashfeen, Rubeena & Farid, Saqib & Sadiq, Ramla, 2019. "Credit Risk Management: Evidence of Corporate Governance in Banks of Pakistan," Journal of Finance and Accounting Research, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, vol. 1(1), pages 1-18, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:ris:jfiacr:0001
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Aebi, Vincent & Sabato, Gabriele & Schmid, Markus, 2012. "Risk management, corporate governance, and bank performance in the financial crisis," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 36(12), pages 3213-3226.
    2. Sabur Mollah & M. Kabir Hassan & Omar Farooque & Asma Mobarek, 2017. "The governance, risk-taking, and performance of Islamic banks," Journal of Financial Services Research, Springer;Western Finance Association, vol. 51(2), pages 195-219, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Hunjra, Ahmed Imran & Jebabli, Ikram & Thrikawala, Sujani Sudhara & Alawi, Suha Mahmoud & Mehmood, Rashid, 2024. "How do corporate governance and corporate social responsibility affect credit risk?," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 67(PA).
    2. Jamshid ur Rehman & Khalid Hussain & Ishfaq Ahmed & Abdul Latif & Roman Ullah, 2024. "Nexus between Corporate Governance and Bank ‘Risks: Insight from the Commercial Banks in Pakistan," Bulletin of Business and Economics (BBE), Research Foundation for Humanity (RFH), vol. 13(2), pages 877-883.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Corporate governance; loan loss provisions; banking sector of Pakistan; OLS regression;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance

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