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Networking for Foreign Direct Investment in Africa: How important are ICT Environment and Financial Sector Development?

Author

Listed:
  • Ibrahim, Muazu

    (University for Development Studies)

  • Adam, Ibrahim Osman

    (University for Development Studies)

  • Sare, Yakubu Awudu

    (University for Development Studies)

Abstract

Studies on the drivers of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in Africa have not rigorously examined whether recent advances in the continent’s Information, Communication and Technology (ICT) infrastructure and financial development have any role in attracting foreign capital. This study re-examines the determinants of FDI inflows, paying special attention to the ICT and financial sector environments. By relying on a panel dataset covering 46 countries in sub-Saharan Africa over the period 1980~2016, using the generalized method of moments (GMM) method, our study shows that well–developed ICT infrastructure robustly spurs FDI regardless of the measure of ICT. On the other hand, the impact of domestic financial development on FDI is conditioned on the proxy of finance. Specifically, while domestic (private) credit to GDP inhibits (promotes) foreign capital inflows, higher levels of ICT in the environment dampen the deleterious effect of finance on FDI. We document the threshold levels of ICT necessary to exert such dampening effects.

Suggested Citation

  • Ibrahim, Muazu & Adam, Ibrahim Osman & Sare, Yakubu Awudu, 2019. "Networking for Foreign Direct Investment in Africa: How important are ICT Environment and Financial Sector Development?," Journal of Economic Integration, Center for Economic Integration, Sejong University, vol. 34(2), pages 346-369.
  • Handle: RePEc:ris:integr:0774
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Kwaw-Nimeson, Enoch & Tian, Ze, 2021. "The impact of agricultural producer price on sustainable food security in Africa – a system GMM approach," Agricultural and Resource Economics: International Scientific E-Journal, Agricultural and Resource Economics: International Scientific E-Journal, vol. 7(3), September.
    2. Olufemi Adewale Aluko & George S. Chen & Eric Evans Osei Opoku, 2023. "Is foreign direct investment globalization‐induced or a myth? A tale of Africa," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 28(3), pages 2651-2663, July.
    3. Xiaoyu Jiang & Yangfen Chen, 2020. "The Potential of Absorbing Foreign Agricultural Investment to Improve Food Security in Developing Countries," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-19, March.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    FDI; ICT; Financial Development GMM; Africa;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C33 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • F21 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Investment; Long-Term Capital Movements
    • G02 - Financial Economics - - General - - - Behavioral Finance: Underlying Principles
    • O30 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - General

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