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Aportes de la biología a la reflexión sobre modelos económicos alternativos: más allá de las metáforas

Author

Listed:
  • Martínez, Enrique A.

    (Centro de Estudios Avanzados en Zonas Áridas, Universidades de La Serena y Católica del Norte)

Abstract

Se abordan los temas de desigualdad, circulación del dinero, transparencia, deslocalización y crecimiento económico. Se trata de asociar, a estos sujetos económicos, diferentes modelos biológicos, concretos, más tangibles al ser humano. Por ejemplo, las ventas monopsonicas o los mercados monopólicos equivalen a una pérdida de diversidad en biología. Esta pérdida de biodiversidad puede servir para clarificar mejor, en la economía, sus causas y sus consecuencias. La falta de diversidad crea dependencias inestables. Las metáforas pretenden mejorar la comprensión y contribuir a nuevas miradas para vivir una economía, socialmente más sana, un decrecimiento más sostenible, promoviendo una salvación ambiental planetaria.

Suggested Citation

  • Martínez, Enrique A., 2018. "Aportes de la biología a la reflexión sobre modelos económicos alternativos: más allá de las metáforas," Estudios Nueva Economía, Estudios Nueva Economía, vol. 5(1), pages 55-69.
    • Handle: RePEc:ris:eneene:0040
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ramón E. López & Eugenio Figueroa B. & Pablo Gutiérrez C., 2013. "La ‘parte del león’: Nuevas estimaciones de la participación de los súper ricos en el ingreso de Chile," Working Papers wp379, University of Chile, Department of Economics.
    2. Mauriaca, Ildefonso, 2013. "Consideraciones Sistémicas en Economía: Reflexión y nuevas herramientas," Estudios Nueva Economía, Estudios Nueva Economía, vol. 2(2), pages 43-44.
    3. Orsetta Causa & Alain de Serres & Nicolas Ruiz, 2015. "Structural reforms and income distribution," OECD Economic Policy Papers 13, OECD Publishing.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    crecimiento; desaceleración; desigualdad; deslocalización; diálogo cruzado bio-económico; dinero efectivo circulante; transparencia;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B59 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Current Heterodox Approaches - - - Other
    • P00 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - General - - - General
    • Q01 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - General - - - Sustainable Development

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