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Un modèle simple de concurrence fiscale où la mobilité des pauvres favorise la redistribution

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  • De Donder, Philippe

    (GREMAQ, Université de Toulouse I)

  • Hindriks, Jean

    (Department of Economics, University of Exeter)

Abstract

This paper presents a model of fiscal competition between two identical jurisdictions. The population in each jurisdiction is divided in three income classes and chooses non-cooperatively, by majority voting, its redistributive policy anticipating correctly the migration flows that will result and taking as given the policy choice of the other jurisdiction. Decreasing returns on the labour market balance migration flows. By contrast with the existing literature, we focus on the interaction between the mobility of each class. Cet article développe un modèle de concurrence fiscale entre deux pays identiques. Dans chaque pays la population se partage en trois classes de revenus et choisit sur base d’un vote majoritaire sa politique fiscale en anticipant correctement les mouvements migratoires qui en résultent. Les rendements décroissants du travail équilibrent les flux migratoires. À l’opposé de la littérature existante, nous mettons l’accent sur les interactions entre la mobilité des différentes classes.

Suggested Citation

  • De Donder, Philippe & Hindriks, Jean, 1999. "Un modèle simple de concurrence fiscale où la mobilité des pauvres favorise la redistribution," L'Actualité Economique, Société Canadienne de Science Economique, vol. 75(1), pages 253-268, mars-juin.
    • Handle: RePEc:ris:actuec:v:75:y:1999:i:1:p:253-268
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Cremer, Helmuth & et al, 1996. "Mobility and Redistribution: A Survey," Public Finance = Finances publiques, , vol. 51(3), pages 325-352.
    2. repec:adr:anecst:y:1997:i:45:p:13 is not listed on IDEAS
    3. Bucovetsky, Sam & Wilson, John Douglas, 1991. "Tax competition with two tax instruments," Regional Science and Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 21(3), pages 333-350, November.
    4. David E. Wildasin, 1994. "Income Redistribution and Migration," Canadian Journal of Economics, Canadian Economics Association, vol. 27(3), pages 637-656, August.
    5. Cremer, Helmuth & Pestieau, Pierre, 1998. "Social insurance, majority voting and labor mobility," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 68(3), pages 397-420, June.
    6. Epple, Dennis & Romer, Thomas, 1991. "Mobility and Redistribution," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 99(4), pages 828-858, August.
    7. Caplin, Andrew & Nalebuff, Barry, 1997. "Competition among Institutions," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 72(2), pages 306-342, February.
    8. Piketty, Thomas, 1996. "A federal voting mechanism to solve the fiscal-externality problem," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 40(1), pages 3-17, January.
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