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Synergetic Impact of Institutional Quality, Foreign Direct Investment, Urban Population Growth and Trade on CO2 Emission: Selective Countries of South Asian

Author

Listed:
  • Sehresh Abdullah

    (Faculty of Economics and commerce Superior University Lahore, Pakistan)

  • Sobia Irshad

    (Assistant Professor in Commerce Government Queen Mary Graduate College Lahore, Pakistan)

  • Shahzad Ali

    (Faculty of Business Sciences Superior University Lahore, Pakistan)

  • Sajida Parveen

    (Research Scholar of Economics and Commerce, The Superior University Lahore, Pakistan)

  • Saif Ur Rahman

    (Associate Professor, School of Commerce and Economics, Superior University, Lahore, Pakistan)

Abstract

This research examines the relationships within CO2, Institutional quality, foreign direct investment (FDI), urban population growth and Trade in India, Pakistan, Bhutan, Afghanistan, and Bangladesh, five countries in south Asia. ARDL Autoregressive distributed lag model outcomes suggest, factors effecting environmental quality in all countries move in unison over the long term (co-integration). The environmental Kuznets curve hypothesis EKC is also supported by the results. Additionally Institutional quality seems to have negative influence on environmental quality while foreign direct investment (FDI), urban population growth and Trade positively influenced CO2 emission. ARDL observations demonstrate, there is a strong correlation among CO2 emission and Institutional quality, foreign direct investment, urban population growth and Trade.

Suggested Citation

  • Sehresh Abdullah & Sobia Irshad & Shahzad Ali & Sajida Parveen & Saif Ur Rahman, 2024. "Synergetic Impact of Institutional Quality, Foreign Direct Investment, Urban Population Growth and Trade on CO2 Emission: Selective Countries of South Asian," Bulletin of Business and Economics (BBE), Research Foundation for Humanity (RFH), vol. 13(2), pages 767-774.
    • Handle: RePEc:rfh:bbejor:v:13:y:2024:i:2:p:767-774
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.61506/01.00392
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    References listed on IDEAS

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