IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/rfh/bbejor/v13y2024i1p730-735.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Impact of Financial Development and Trade Openness on Economic Growth: Time Series Evidence from Luxembourg

Author

Listed:
  • Asra Jabbar

    (Lecturer, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, Pakistan)

  • Iftikha Ahmad

    (Assistant Professor, Hailey College of Banking and Finance, University of the Punjab (Old Campus), Lahore, Pakistan)

  • Dr. Ayesha Sultan

    (Lecturer, Department of Statistics, Virtual University of Pakistan)

  • Javed Iqbal

    (Lecturer, Department of Statistics, Virtual University of Pakistan)

Abstract

Financial deepening and trade openness are among one of the important drivers of economic growth. Liberalized financial sector promote investors and this boosts up production activities in any economy. On the other side, both exporters and importers together promote trading activities and this encourages quantity of output in any economy. Based on this intuition, this study is structured to inquire the effects of financial development and trade openness on economic growth for Luxembourg economy. This research uses ARDL bounds test for an annual data series from 1980 to 2020 and empirical results suggests that trade openness and financial development have significant and appreciating impact on economic growth. The results further confirm that capital stock has significant and increasing impact on economic growth. Among all these three drivers, trade is the strongest driver that boosts economic growth. Lastly, labor force is witnessed as irrelevant driver for the selected economy. These results are supported by all the diagnostic tests. In order to give boost to economic activities in Luxembourg, trade openness, financial development and capital accumulation should be regulated in such a way that they may remain production friendly in selected country.

Suggested Citation

  • Asra Jabbar & Iftikha Ahmad & Dr. Ayesha Sultan & Javed Iqbal, 2024. "The Impact of Financial Development and Trade Openness on Economic Growth: Time Series Evidence from Luxembourg," Bulletin of Business and Economics (BBE), Research Foundation for Humanity (RFH), vol. 13(1), pages 730-735.
  • Handle: RePEc:rfh:bbejor:v:13:y:2024:i:1:p:730-735
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.61506/01.00262
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://bbejournal.com/BBE/article/view/611/713
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://bbejournal.com/BBE/article/view/611
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/https://doi.org/10.61506/01.00262?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Abidin Öncel & Shukhrat Saidmurodov & Aziz Kutlar, 2024. "Financial development, export and economic growth: Panel data evidence from Commonwealth of Independent States," The Journal of International Trade & Economic Development, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 33(1), pages 29-56, January.
    2. Kwiatkowski, Denis & Phillips, Peter C. B. & Schmidt, Peter & Shin, Yongcheol, 1992. "Testing the null hypothesis of stationarity against the alternative of a unit root : How sure are we that economic time series have a unit root?," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 54(1-3), pages 159-178.
    3. Jagadish Prasad Bist, 2018. "Financial development and economic growth: Evidence from a panel of 16 African and non-African low-income countries," Cogent Economics & Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 6(1), pages 1449780-144, January.
    4. Huang, Yongming & Raza, Syed Muhammad Faraz & Hanif, Imran & Alharthi, Majed & Abbas, Qaiser & Zain-ul-Abidin, Syed, 2020. "The role of forest resources, mineral resources, and oil extraction in economic progress of developing Asian economies," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 69(C).
    5. M. Hashem Pesaran & Yongcheol Shin & Richard J. Smith, 2001. "Bounds testing approaches to the analysis of level relationships," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 16(3), pages 289-326.
    6. Mac Junior Abeka & Eric Andoh & John Gartchie Gatsi & Seyram Kawor & David McMillan, 2021. "Financial development and economic growth nexus in SSA economies: The moderating role of telecommunication development," Cogent Economics & Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 9(1), pages 1862395-186, January.
    7. Charles O. Manasseh & Chi Aloysius Ngong & Chin Sp Logan & Ogochukwu C. Okanya & Chinwe A. Olelewe, 2024. "Financial deepening and economic growth nexus in emerging economies in Africa: does supply-leading or demand-following hold?," International Review of Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 38(5), pages 482-497, September.
    8. Imran Hanif & Sally Wallace & Pilar Gago-de-Santos, 2020. "Economic Growth by Means of Fiscal Decentralization: An Empirical Study for Federal Developing Countries," SAGE Open, , vol. 10(4), pages 21582440209, October.
    9. Nazir, Sidra & Qayyum, Abdul, 2014. "Impact of Oil Price and Shocks on Economic Growth of Pakistan: Multivariate Analysis," MPRA Paper 55929, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2014.
    10. Malefa Rose Malefane & Mariam Camarero, 2020. "Trade openness and economic growth in Botswana: Evidence from cointegration and error-correction modelling," Cogent Economics & Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 8(1), pages 1783878-178, January.
    11. Ritu Rani & Naresh Kumar, 2018. "Panel Data Analysis of Financial Development, Trade Openness, and Economic Growth: Evidence from BRICS Countries," Emerging Economy Studies, International Management Institute, vol. 4(1), pages 1-18, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Iftikhar Ahmad & Arifa Saeed & Asad Ejaz Sheikh & Seyab Yasin, 2024. "The Impact of Financial Development, Net Foreign Assets and Domestic Businesses on Export Performance: A case of Singapore Economy," Bulletin of Business and Economics (BBE), Research Foundation for Humanity (RFH), vol. 13(2), pages 712-718.
    2. Iftikhar Ahmad & Arifa Saeed & Muhammad Ibrahim Saeed & Clement Chiahemba Ajekwe, 2024. "Exports, FDI Inflows, Renewable Energy and Economic Growth: An Empirical Evidence from Singapore," Bulletin of Business and Economics (BBE), Research Foundation for Humanity (RFH), vol. 13(1), pages 850-856.
    3. Dr. Hira Aftab & Arifa Saeed & Muhammad Mudassar Naushahi & Hafiz Muhammad Irfan, 2024. "Assessing the Role of FDI Inflows and Money Supply in Driving Manufacturing Success: A Case of Singapore," Bulletin of Business and Economics (BBE), Research Foundation for Humanity (RFH), vol. 13(2), pages 1034-1039.
    4. Ahmad, Najid & Youjin, Liu & Žiković, Saša & Belyaeva, Zhanna, 2023. "The effects of technological innovation on sustainable development and environmental degradation: Evidence from China," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 72(C).
    5. Muhammad Shahid & Khalil Ahmad & Muhammad Mudassar Naushahi & Muhammad Amir Inayat, 2024. "Tax Decentralization and Economic Growth of Pakistan: The Role of Political Institutions," Bulletin of Business and Economics (BBE), Research Foundation for Humanity (RFH), vol. 13(1), pages 78-88.
    6. Shahbaz, Muhammad & Hoang, Thi Hong Van & Mahalik, Mantu Kumar & Roubaud, David, 2017. "Energy consumption, financial development and economic growth in India: New evidence from a nonlinear and asymmetric analysis," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 199-212.
    7. Nikeel Kumar & Ronald Ravinesh Kumar & Radika Kumar & Peter Josef Stauvermann, 2020. "Is the tourism–growth relationship asymmetric in the Cook Islands? Evidence from NARDL cointegration and causality tests," Tourism Economics, , vol. 26(4), pages 658-681, June.
    8. Chen, Pei-Fen & Chien, Mei-Se & Lee, Chien-Chiang, 2011. "Dynamic modeling of regional house price diffusion in Taiwan," Journal of Housing Economics, Elsevier, vol. 20(4), pages 315-332.
    9. Hossain, Mohammad Razib & Singh, Sanjeet & Sharma, Gagan Deep & Apostu, Simona-Andreea & Bansal, Pooja, 2023. "Overcoming the shock of energy depletion for energy policy? Tracing the missing link between energy depletion, renewable energy development and decarbonization in the USA," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C).
    10. Karakotsios, Achillefs & Katrakilidis, Constantinos & Kroupis, Nikolaos, 2021. "The dynamic linkages between food prices and oil prices. Does asymmetry matter?," The Journal of Economic Asymmetries, Elsevier, vol. 23(C).
    11. Sinha, Avik & Shahbaz, Muhammad, 2018. "Estimation of Environmental Kuznets Curve for CO2 emission: Role of renewable energy generation in India," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 703-711.
    12. Ashis Kumar Pradhan & Gourishankar S Hiremath, 2020. "Do external commercial borrowings and financial development affect exports?," Cogent Business & Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 7(1), pages 1796269-179, January.
    13. Pieters, Gina & Vivanco, Sofia, 2017. "Financial regulations and price inconsistencies across Bitcoin markets," Information Economics and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 1-14.
    14. Caner Demir, 2019. "Macroeconomic Determinants of Stock Market Fluctuations: The Case of BIST-100," Economies, MDPI, vol. 7(1), pages 1-14, February.
    15. Sheng‐Tun Li & Kuei‐Chen Chiu & Chien‐Chang Wu, 2023. "Apply big data analytics for forecasting the prices of precious metals futures to construct a hedging strategy for industrial material procurement," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 44(2), pages 942-959, March.
    16. Levent KORAP, 2008. "Exchange Rate Determination Of Tl/Us$:A Co-Integration Approach," Istanbul University Econometrics and Statistics e-Journal, Department of Econometrics, Faculty of Economics, Istanbul University, vol. 7(1), pages 24-50, May.
    17. Ramaharo, Franck Maminirina & Razanajatovo, Yves Heritiana Mihaja & Ravelomanantsoa, Fabienne Mahefatiana & Ramarosandratana, Saotra Finiavana Melodia & Aljaona, Emanuella Miora, 2024. "The impact of energy demand on economic growth: A new empirical evidence for Madagascar," AfricArxiv xwktc, Center for Open Science.
    18. Jagadish Prasad Bist & Nar Bahadur Bista, 2018. "Finance–Growth Nexus in Nepal: An Application of the ARDL Approach in the Presence of Structural Breaks," Vikalpa: The Journal for Decision Makers, , vol. 43(4), pages 236-249, December.
    19. Muhammad Shahid & Rukhsana Kalim, 2020. "Decentralized Tax Revenue, Institutional Complementarity and Economic Growth: A Time Series Analysis of Pakistan," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 10(4), pages 25-33.
    20. Halicioglu, Ferda & Ketenci, Natalya, 2015. "The impact of international trade on environmental quality in transition countries: evidence from time series data during 1991-2013," MPRA Paper 71097, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2015.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:rfh:bbejor:v:13:y:2024:i:1:p:730-735. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Dr. Muhammad Irfan Chani (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/rffhlpk.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.