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Desigualdad laboral por género en México: Análisis de las áreas urbanas

Author

Listed:
  • Albany Aguilera Fernández

    (Universidad Autónoma de Coahuila)

  • David Castro Lugo

    (Universidad Autónoma de Coahuila)

Abstract

El artículo tiene como objetivo determinar la desigualdad laboral por género en las áreas urbanas de México, para los años 2005 y 2016. Con información de la Encuesta Nacional de Ocupación y Empleo (ENOE), se construye un índice de desigualdad laboral que considera variables relacionadas con la participación laboral, ocupación, desempleo, remuneraciones, informalidad, segregación sectorial y condiciones laborales. Los principales resultados muestran heterogeneidad entre los componentes del índice y, sugieren que, aun cuando se ha avanzado hacia la igualdad laboral por género, en algunas ciudades la desigualdad entre hombres y mujeres se ha mantenido persistente.

Suggested Citation

  • Albany Aguilera Fernández & David Castro Lugo, 2017. "Desigualdad laboral por género en México: Análisis de las áreas urbanas," Revista de Economía Laboral - Spanish Journal of Labour Economics, Asociación Española de Economía Laboral - AEET, vol. 14, pages 169-199.
  • Handle: RePEc:rel:journl:y:2017:v:14:n:2:p:169-199
    Note: Vol. 14, Núm. 2 (2017)
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    desigualdad laboral por género; mercado laboral; áreas urbanas; México.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J16 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
    • J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
    • J70 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Labor Discrimination - - - General

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