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Including the excluded in the integrated development planning process for improved community participation

Author

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  • John Mamokhere

    (University of Johannesburg, College of Business and Economics School of Public Management, Governance and Public Policy, Auckland Park Campus, South Africa)

  • Daniel F Meyer

    (University of Johannesburg, College of Business and Economics School of Public Management, Governance and Public Policy, Auckland Park Campus, South Africa)

Abstract

This article aims to assess the Integrated Development Planning (IDP) process for improved community participation. The IDP process was developed to improve strategic planning and community participation at the municipal level. Many South African municipalities have been struggling to use the IDP process to improve community participation. The methodology included 400 respondents who were chosen through a probability sampling technique and probed to complete the online survey using a closed-ended questionnaire guide, and ten respondents were also chosen through a non-probability sampling technique and were face-to-face interviewed using a semi-structured interview guide. The key findings revealed that poor community participation exists in the study area due to a lack of encouragement from responsible authorities. The Tzaneen municipality does not provide adequate feedback to the communities, and the inputs of the communities are not considered. There is a continuous lack of community consultation during the annual review of the IDP. The ineffective IDP process for improved community participation presents several challenges. Thus, this article concluded by providing a few recommendations to enhance the application of the IDP process and community participation. The Tzaneen municipal area should at all times uphold democratic principles by ensuring active public participation, transparency, and openness in municipal affairs. It also recommends making it easier for marginalised and previously disadvantaged people to participate in municipal policy and decision-making without prejudice. South African municipalities, including Tzaneen municipality, should develop and innovate institutional, and organisational capabilities to better utilise their resources, mitigate socio-economic challenges and enhance service delivery. Key Words:Community participation, Constitution, IDP Process, Tzaneen Municipal Area, South Africa

Suggested Citation

  • John Mamokhere & Daniel F Meyer, 2022. "Including the excluded in the integrated development planning process for improved community participation," International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147-4478), Center for the Strategic Studies in Business and Finance, vol. 11(4), pages 286-299, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:rbs:ijbrss:v:11:y:2022:i:4:p:286-299
    DOI: 10.20525/ijrbs.v11i4.1806
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. France Khutso Lavhelani Kgobe & John Mamokhere, 2021. "The Value of Public Participation in Land-Use Planning for Redeeming Congestion in South African Municipalities," Technium Social Sciences Journal, Technium Science, vol. 26(1), pages 17-31, Decembrie.
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    Cited by:

    1. John Mamokhere, 2022. "Accountability, inclusivity, effectiveness, and leaving no one behind: An exploration of effective governance principles in ensuring clean water and sanitation in South African municipalities," International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147-4478), Center for the Strategic Studies in Business and Finance, vol. 11(10), pages 191-205, December.
    2. John Mamokhere, 2022. "Pragmatic implementation and promotion of good governance principles in realizing Sustainable Development Goal Six (6) in South Africa," International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147-4478), Center for the Strategic Studies in Business and Finance, vol. 11(6), pages 20-32, September.
    3. John Mamokhere, 2023. "Sending a message to the top: the influence of service delivery protests on service delivery planning in South African municipalities," Insights into Regional Development, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, vol. 5(2), pages 60-71, June.
    4. John Mamokhere & Daniel Francois Meyer, 2023. "Towards an Exploration of the Significance of Community Participation in the Integrated Development Planning Process in South Africa," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-17, April.

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