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Intra-middle eastern trade: why is it so low?

Author

Listed:
  • Hossein Askari

    (George Washington University, International Business, Washington (USA))

  • Rana Atie

    (George Washington University, International Affairs, Washington (USA))

  • Nicolas Khouri

    (George Washington University, Washington (USA))

Abstract

The Middle East has one of the highest ratios of exports to GDP in the world, yetintra-regional trade level is one of the lowest. Intra-Middle Eastern trade is examined in detail to assess the reasons for the low level of regional trade and to recommend policies for promoting trade within the area.

Suggested Citation

  • Hossein Askari & Rana Atie & Nicolas Khouri, 2003. "Intra-middle eastern trade: why is it so low?," BNL Quarterly Review, Banca Nazionale del Lavoro, vol. 56(226), pages 223-257.
    • Handle: RePEc:psl:bnlaqr:2003:33
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    File URL: http://ojs.uniroma1.it/index.php/PSLQuarterlyReview/article/view/9899/9781
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mattias Lundberg & Lyn Squire, 2003. "The simultaneous evolution of growth and inequality," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 113(487), pages 326-344, April.
    2. World Bank, 2002. "World Development Indicators 2002," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 13921.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Simplice A Asongu, 2013. "Modeling the future of knowledge economy: evidence from SSA and MENA countries," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 33(1), pages 612-624.
    2. Asongu, Simplice A. & Andrés, Antonio R., 2020. "Trajectories of knowledge economy in SSA and MENA countries," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 63(C).
    3. Asongu, Simplice & Andrés, Antonio R., 2015. "Trajectories in Knowledge Economy: Empirics from SSA and MENA countries," MPRA Paper 71786, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Exports; GDP; Trade;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F13 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade
    • O19 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - International Linkages to Development; Role of International Organizations

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