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L'évolution des scénarios de la vie reproductive des femmes au Brésil. Médicalisation, genre et ingalités sociales

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  • Michel Bozon

Abstract

[eng] Michel Bozon. — The evolution of patterns of women 's reproductive life in Brazil. Medicalization, gender and social inequalities Over the past few decades, Brazil has undergone a spectacular decline in fertility, in the absence of any particular policy incentive. The process that has resulted in smaller families is more a result of growing medicalization and the growth of a medical market, rather than family planning. The struggle against the spread of Aids has also contributed to legitimising the use of condom. This market driven fertility transition has had rather undesirable consequences for reproductive health and rights. It has not contributed to reducing the prevailing strong social and gender disparities in reproduction, a case in point being the high number of premature sterilizations carried out among the working classes.

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  • Michel Bozon, 2005. "L'évolution des scénarios de la vie reproductive des femmes au Brésil. Médicalisation, genre et ingalités sociales," Revue Tiers Monde, Programme National Persée, vol. 46(182), pages 359-384.
    • Handle: RePEc:prs:rtiers:tiers_1293-8882_2005_num_46_182_5916
    DOI: 10.3406/tiers.2005.5916
    Note: DOI:10.3406/tiers.2005.5916
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    1. repec:cai:popine:popu_p1997_52n6_1400 is not listed on IDEAS
    2. Maurice Cassier & Marilena Correa, 2003. "Patents, Innovation and Public Health: Brazilian Public-Sector Laboratories' Experience in Copying AIDS Drugs," Post-Print halshs-02162784, HAL.
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