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Croissance optimale avec population fluctuante

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  • Philippe Michel
  • Pierre Pestieau

Abstract

[fre] Croissance optimale avec population fluctuante. . Cet article introduit la possibilité d'une population fluctuante dans la théorie traditionnelle de la croissance optimale. Dans l'hypothèse où ces fluctuations sont cycliques, on distinguera une règle d'optimalité à deux temps. A l'intérieur du cycle, les utilités peuvent être pondérées de manière quelconque selon le principe de l'optimum de Pareto. D'un cycle à l'autre, une règle correspondant à la règle d'or permet de réaliser le niveau d'utilité le plus élevé pour le cycle stationnaire. [eng] Optimal growth and changing population. . This note introduces changing population within the traditional setting of optimal growth theory. Under the assumption of cyclical population changes, one derives a two-tier optimality rule. Within the cycle, individual's utilities can be arbitrarily weighted according to the Pareto principle. Across cycles, a rule analogous to the golden rule implies the highest level of utility for the stationary cycle.

Suggested Citation

  • Philippe Michel & Pierre Pestieau, 1993. "Croissance optimale avec population fluctuante," Revue Économique, Programme National Persée, vol. 44(3), pages 615-624.
    • Handle: RePEc:prs:reveco:reco_0035-2764_1993_num_44_3_409466
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    1. Koopmans, Tjalling C, 1977. "Concepts of Optimality and Their Uses," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 67(3), pages 261-274, June.
    2. MARCHAND, M. & MICHEL, Ph. & PESTIEAU, P., 1990. "Optimal intergenerational transfers in a growth model with fertility and productivity changes," LIDAM Discussion Papers CORE 1990059, Université catholique de Louvain, Center for Operations Research and Econometrics (CORE).
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    Cited by:

    1. Vincent Touzé, 2006. "Fluctuations et partage entre les générations," SciencePo Working papers Main hal-03462168, HAL.
    2. repec:hal:spmain:info:hdl:2441/3882 is not listed on IDEAS
    3. repec:spo:wpmain:info:hdl:2441/3882 is not listed on IDEAS

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