Author
Abstract
[fre] Entre 1979 et 1985, l'habitation passe au premier rang des postes budgétaires et l'engouement pour l'automobile ne se dément pas. En revanche, la part de l'alimentation continue de baisser et le déclin de l'habillement se confirme. Les dépenses de loisirs et de culture stagnent, alors qu'elles progressaient jusque là. . Renforcé par l'effet de la fiscalité directe, le resserrement des niveaux de dépenses entre catégories sociales se poursuit, sans toutefois réduire l'écart entre cadres supérieurs et ouvriers qualifiés. Seules les dépenses des retraités s'élèvent fortement, près de deux fois et demi plus que la moyenne des ménages. A cause de la stagnation de la plupart des revenus, hormis ceux des personnes les plus défavorisées, les niveaux des dépenses se sont également rapprochés entre personnes seules jeunes et âgées, et entre citadins et ruraux. [spa] La evolución del presupuesto de los hogares. El peso de los gastos relativos a la vivienda y al transporte - Entre 1979 y 1985 la vivienda pasô a ocupar el primer lugar de los rubros presupuestarios, habiéndose mantenido ademâs el entusiasmo por el automóvil. En cambio, la parte correspondiente a la alimentación continuó bajando y se confirmó también una disminución del presupuesto dedicado al vestido. Los gastos relacionados con cultura y ocio se mantuvieron en el mismo nivel, habiendo estado los mismos en progresión hasta ese momento. . El estrechamiento de los nivelés de gastos entre las distintas categorias sociales permaneció, el mismo fue reforzado por el efecto de la fiscalidad directa, sin haberse reducido, no obstante, la distancia existente entre ejecutivos superiores y obreros calificados. Solo los gastos de los jubilados se incrementaron considerablemente, casi dos veces y media más que el promedio del conjunto de los hogares. A causa del congelamiento de la mayoria de los ingresos, salvo los de las personas más desfavorecidas, desapareció la distancia entre el nivel de gastos de las personas solas jóvenes y de edad y entre los habitantes de la ciudad y los del ámbito rural. [eng] The evolution of household expenses. The burden of housing and transportation - Between 1979 and 1985, sums earmarked for housing took top priority and the infatuation for automobiles remained unchanged. On the other hand, monies spent on food continued to drop and clothing expenditures maintained their decline. The sums devoted to entertainment and culture stagnated though until that time, they had risen steadily. . Accentuated as an effect of direct taxation, the narrowing of the gap between the expenses of various social categories continued, but the distance between top executives and skilled workers remained the same. The expenses of retired people were the only ones to have risen steeply -they increased nearly two and a half times more than that of the average household. Due to the stagnation of most incomes, except those of the most underprivileged, the difference between the levels of expenditure of both young and old singles, as well as those of city-dwellers and country people, became less acute.
Suggested Citation
Mireille Moutardier, 1988.
"L'évolution du budget des ménages : le poids des dépenses d'habitation et de transport,"
Économie et Statistique, Programme National Persée, vol. 207(1), pages 41-51.
Handle:
RePEc:prs:ecstat:estat_0336-1454_1988_num_207_1_5175
DOI: 10.3406/estat.1988.5175
Note: DOI:10.3406/estat.1988.5175
Download full text from publisher
References listed on IDEAS
- Richard Pohl, 1987.
"Loyers et charges locatives : près de 14 % du revenu,"
Économie et Statistique, Programme National Persée, vol. 202(1), pages 35-45.
- Nicolas Herpin, 1986.
"L'habillement, la classe sociale et la mode,"
Économie et Statistique, Programme National Persée, vol. 188(1), pages 35-54.
Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)
Most related items
These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
- Nicolas Herpin & Daniel Verger, 1999.
"Consommation et stratification sociale selon le profil d'emploi,"
Économie et Statistique, Programme National Persée, vol. 324(1), pages 57-74.
- Laure Pitrou, 1995.
"1984 - 1992 : alourdissement des loyers et des charges,"
Économie et Statistique, Programme National Persée, vol. 288(1), pages 61-76.
Corrections
All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:prs:ecstat:estat_0336-1454_1988_num_207_1_5175. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.
If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.
If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .
If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.
For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Equipe PERSEE (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.persee.fr/collection/estat .
Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through
the various RePEc services.