IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/prs/caecpo/cep_0154-8344_1993_num_22_1_1146.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Synthèse ricardienne, illusion keynésienne ? Un commentaire

Author

Listed:
  • Christian Tutin

Abstract

[fre] Ce commentaire part d'une discussion générale du projet de « synthèse ricar- dienne » dans lequel s'inscrit la contribution de H.D. Kurz. Deux points sont soulevés quant à la viabilité de ce projet : . (i) Le premier concerne le rôle accordé par Keynes aux déterminants financiers de l'investissement, i.e. le taux d'intérêt « monétaire » et le cours des titres, dans la construction des équilibres de sous-emploi comme situations « normales ». Cela rend problématique la fusion avec une analyse classique tout entière tournée vers l'analyse du capital « réel », et pour laquelle l'investissement est contraint par l'épargne préalable des profits. . (ii) Au-delà, le refus explicite par Keynes, dès 1931-32, de toute idée d'état naturel rend problématique toute tentative d'établir la convergence du court terme keynésien vers un long terme de type classique. . (iii) On s'efforce ensuite de montrer que le modèle de taux d'utilisation proposé par Kurz n'échappe pas à certaines difficultés liées à cette solution de continuité. Ainsi de la construction de la relation entre taux d'accumulation et taux d'utilisation, et de son interprétation comme fonction d'investissement. [eng] This comment starts from a general discussion of the conceptual viability of the project of "ricardian synthesis" to which belongs professor Kurz's model of capital rate of utilization. Emphasis is made on two points : . (i) The first one is the outstanding role played by financial factors, namely the "monetary" interest rate and the price of financial assets in the determination of investment, and thus in the construction of under-employment équilibra, conceived as "normal" situations. This allows to question the possibility of any analytical fusion with a classical theory devoted to the analysis of real capital, and which sees investment as constrained by the prior saving of profit earnings. . (ii) Furthermore, the explicit denial by Keynes, after 1931-1932, of any idea of "natural" state or "natural" values makes highly questionable the possibility of making Keynesian short term states converge towards classical long term states. . (iii) On this basis, the comment then examines some specific questions emerging from H.D. Kurz's model of capital utilization, such as the construction of an investment function, and its utilization for determining the current rate of utilization.

Suggested Citation

  • Christian Tutin, 1993. "Synthèse ricardienne, illusion keynésienne ? Un commentaire," Cahiers d'Économie Politique, Programme National Persée, vol. 22(1), pages 83-92.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:caecpo:cep_0154-8344_1993_num_22_1_1146
    DOI: 10.3406/cep.1993.1146
    Note: DOI:10.3406/cep.1993.1146
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.3406/cep.1993.1146
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.persee.fr/doc/cep_0154-8344_1993_num_22_1_1146
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.3406/cep.1993.1146?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Antoine Rebeyrol, 1986. "Machinisme et lois du marché chez D. Ricardo," Cahiers d'Économie Politique, Programme National Persée, vol. 12(1), pages 89-104.
    2. de Carvalho, Fernando J Cardim, 1990. "Keynes and the Long Period," Cambridge Journal of Economics, Cambridge Political Economy Society, vol. 14(3), pages 277-290, September.
    3. Joan Robinson, 1978. "Keynes and Ricardo," Journal of Post Keynesian Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 1(1), pages 12-18, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Antonio Carlos Macedo e Silva & Cláudio Hamílton dos Santos, 2008. "Peering over the edge of the short period? The Keynesian Roots of Stock-Flow Consistent Macroeconomic Models," Anais do XXXVI Encontro Nacional de Economia [Proceedings of the 36th Brazilian Economics Meeting] 200807151456380, ANPEC - Associação Nacional dos Centros de Pós-Graduação em Economia [Brazilian Association of Graduate Programs in Economics].
    2. Madarász, Aladár, 2018. "A "túl elméleti" tőzsdeügynök: David Ricardo és az Alapelvek kétszáz éve ["Too theoretical" a stockjobber: 200 years of David Ricardo and his principles]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(5), pages 449-483.
    3. Christian Tutin, 2004. "Towards a Kyenesian dynamics ? Harrod, Hicks and Ohlin, readers of the General Theory [Dynamiser Keynes ? Harrod, Hicks Et Ohlin, Lecteurs De La Theorie Generale]," Post-Print hal-03649831, HAL.
    4. Massimo Cingolani, 2008. "Full Employment as a Possible Objective for EU Policy I. A Perspective From the Point of View of The Monetary Circuit," Panoeconomicus, Savez ekonomista Vojvodine, Novi Sad, Serbia, vol. 55(1), pages 89-114, March.
    5. Ettore Gallo & Mark Setterfield, 2022. "Historical Time and the Current State of Post-Keynesian Growth Theory," Working Papers 2204, New School for Social Research, Department of Economics.
    6. David Andrews, 2000. "Keynes, Ricardo and the classical theory of interest," The European Journal of the History of Economic Thought, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 7(2), pages 228-244.
    7. Alessio Emanuele Biondo, 2023. "Mr.Keynes and the... Complexity! A suggested agent-based version of the General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money," Papers 2303.00889, arXiv.org, revised Mar 2023.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:prs:caecpo:cep_0154-8344_1993_num_22_1_1146. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Equipe PERSEE (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.persee.fr/collection/cep .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.