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Determinants of Net Trade Credit: A Panel VAR Approach Based on Industry

Author

Listed:
  • Mara Madaleno
  • Nicoleta Bărbuţă-Mişu
  • Fitim Deari

Abstract

This paper aims to study the dynamic relationship between dependent variables of trade credit (net trade credit to total assets and net trade credit to sales), and six independent variables (profit margin, liquidity ratio, and the dummies collection, credit, size, and crisis) using panel vector autoregression during the period 2004-2013 considering data from eight European countries. The results indicate that net trade credit is negatively influenced by crises, forcing firms to use it less due to survival effects but imposing higher trade restrictions. Notwithstanding, net trade credit to sales is positively influenced by the liquidity ratio and profit margin, and vice-versa, but has a negative relationship with credit and collection dummies, imposing credit shortenings and forcing reliance on short-term credit. For the overall period, firms seem to have sold more than having bought on credit due to tightening trade credit, an effect of the financial crisis.

Suggested Citation

  • Mara Madaleno & Nicoleta Bărbuţă-Mişu & Fitim Deari, 2019. "Determinants of Net Trade Credit: A Panel VAR Approach Based on Industry," Prague Economic Papers, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2019(3), pages 330-347.
    • Handle: RePEc:prg:jnlpep:v:2019:y:2019:i:3:id:696:p:330-347
    DOI: 10.18267/j.pep.696
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Duliniec Aleksandra & Świda Natalia, 2021. "Factors influencing the use of trade credit in financing Polish listed companies," Economics and Business Review, Sciendo, vol. 7(1), pages 113-134, March.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    panel vector autoregression; profit margin; liquidity ratio; collection period; credit period; financial crisis;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G01 - Financial Economics - - General - - - Financial Crises
    • G30 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - General
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill

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