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The impact of the inclusive financial development index on farmer entrepreneurship

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  • Lili Jiang
  • Aihua Tong
  • Zhifei Hu
  • Yifeng Wang

Abstract

Based on the calculation of the inclusive financial development level of 22 provinces and 4 municipalities in China from 2004 to 2017, this paper uses the Kernel density estimation method to further analyze the evolution of the inclusive financial index. Based on the above analysis, we make empirical analysis of the impact of China's inclusive financial inclusion development index on farmers' entrepreneurship using static panel and dynamic panel estimation method. The empirical conclusions show that there are certain differences in inclusive financial inclusion development level in various provinces in China. Improving the inclusion development level of inclusive finance can better promote farmers' entrepreneurship. Urbanization level, economic openness and regional economic development level have a significant positive effect on farmers' entrepreneurship, while farmers' income and education level have a significant negative effect on farmers' entrepreneurship. It is possible to promote farmers' entrepreneurship by improving the inclusive development level of inclusive finance, combining urbanization, increasing government investment in productive fixed assets, increasing economic openness and improving regional economic development.

Suggested Citation

  • Lili Jiang & Aihua Tong & Zhifei Hu & Yifeng Wang, 2019. "The impact of the inclusive financial development index on farmer entrepreneurship," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(5), pages 1-18, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0216466
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0216466
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    Cited by:

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    2. Guo‐Hua Cao & Jing Zhang, 2022. "The entrepreneurial ecosystem of inclusive finance and entrepreneurship: A theoretical and empirical test in China," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 27(1), pages 1547-1568, January.
    3. Yang, Chaolin & Yan, Jingdong & He, Xiaodan & Tian, Shiqi, 2023. "What determines the survival of farmer entrepreneurship: Micro-evidence from China," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 334-348.
    4. Pan, Yuxi & Zhang, Siqian & Zhang, Mengyue, 2024. "The impact of entrepreneurship of farmers on agriculture and rural economic growth: Innovation-driven perspective," Innovation and Green Development, Elsevier, vol. 3(1).
    5. Qian Wang & Jinbao Yang & Yung‐ho Chiu & Tai‐Yu Lin, 2023. "Cross‐regional comparative study on digital finance and finance efficiency in China: The eastern and non‐eastern areas," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 44(1), pages 68-83, January.
    6. Charfeddine, Lanouar & Zaouali, Sana, 2022. "The effects of financial inclusion and the business environment in spurring the creation of early-stage firms and supporting established firms," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 1-15.
    7. Ying Song & Lu Li & Stavros Sindakis & Sakshi Aggarwal & Charles Chen & Saloome Showkat, 2024. "Examining E-Commerce Adoption in Farmer Entrepreneurship and the Role of Social Networks: Data from China," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 15(2), pages 8290-8326, June.
    8. Sun, Yanan & You, Xiaotong, 2023. "Do digital inclusive finance, innovation, and entrepreneurship activities stimulate vitality of the urban economy? Empirical evidence from the Yangtze River Delta, China," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 72(C).
    9. Shi, Daojin & Chen, Lunsong & Wang, Xiaoli & Xu, Xiuying & Yang, Lixia, 2022. "Rural venture investments with credits mortgaged on farmer's forests—A case study of Zhejiang, China," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 143(C).
    10. Isaac Koomson & Simplice A. Asongu & Alex O. Acheampong, 2023. "Financial inclusion and food insecurity: Examining linkages and potential pathways," Journal of Consumer Affairs, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 57(1), pages 418-444, January.
    11. Chen, Ping & Xi, JunYa & Li, Yuming & Ozturk, Ilhan & Ullah, Sana & Hafeez, Muhammad, 2024. "How do mineral resources trade and financial development affect green entrepreneurship in resource-rich economies?," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 88(C).

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