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Relationship between stunting in children 6 to 36 months of age and maternal employment status in Peru: A sub-analysis of the Peruvian Demographic and Health Survey

Author

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  • Airin Chávez-Zárate
  • Jorge L Maguiña
  • Antoinette Danciana Quichiz-Lara
  • Patricia Edith Zapata-Fajardo
  • Percy Mayta-Tristán

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to determine the relationship between stunting in children 6 to 36 months old and maternal employment status in Peru. Methods: A secondary data analysis was conducted using information from the Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) in Peru. We used a representative sample of 4637 mother-child binomials to determine the association between stunting in children 6 to 36 months of age and the employment status of their mothers. Results: The prevalence of stunting among children was 15.9% (95% CI: 13.9–16.7). The prevalence of working mothers was 63.7%. No association was found between maternal employment status and the presence of stunting in children [prevalence ratio (PR) = 1.04; 95% confidence interval (95% CI): 0.9 to 1.2; p = 0.627). However, on multivariate analysis we found that the prevalence of stunting was significantly higher among children of mothers performing unpaid work (12.4%) (PR = 1.38; 95% CI: 1.2–1.6; p

Suggested Citation

  • Airin Chávez-Zárate & Jorge L Maguiña & Antoinette Danciana Quichiz-Lara & Patricia Edith Zapata-Fajardo & Percy Mayta-Tristán, 2019. "Relationship between stunting in children 6 to 36 months of age and maternal employment status in Peru: A sub-analysis of the Peruvian Demographic and Health Survey," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(4), pages 1-16, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0212164
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0212164
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    1. Editors The, 2007. "From the Editors," Basic Income Studies, De Gruyter, vol. 2(1), pages 1-5, June.
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    1. Agung Dwi Laksono & Noor Edi Widya Sukoco & Tety Rachmawati & Ratna Dwi Wulandari, 2022. "Factors Related to Stunting Incidence in Toddlers with Working Mothers in Indonesia," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(17), pages 1-9, August.

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