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Do young black men who have sex with men in the deep south prefer traditional over alternative STI testing?

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  • Ellen F Eaton
  • Erika L Austin
  • Catherine K Dodson
  • Jose P Heudebert
  • D’Netria Jackson
  • Christina A Muzny

Abstract

Background: High sexually transmitted infection (STI) rates in the South, especially among young black men who have sex with men (YB MSM), make STI testing imperative for public health. Purpose: To identify STI testing preferences in this population to improve testing delivery and utilization. Methods: YB MSM ages 16–35 in Birmingham, Alabama participated in focus groups (FG). A trained qualitative researcher coded transcripts after each FG and added questions to explore emerging themes. Results: Between September 2017 and January 2018, 36 YB MSM participated in 5 focus groups. Median age was 25.5 (Interquartile range 22–30). Participants preferred STI testing at doctors’ offices conducted by physicians but they also preferred having options related to testing locations, frequency, and timing to address diverse needs. Participants did not prefer testing by non-physician staff or home self-testing. Conclusion: A variety of options, including varied locations, personnel, and methods (self-collected and provider collected) are needed to make patient-preferred STI testing a reality among YB MSM in the Deep South. Further, the desire to be tested by a trusted physician highlights the need for access to primary care providers. Results suggest that newer home-based tests and self-collected tests are less preferable to YB MSM in the South, which deserves further study as these tests are rapidly integrated into clinical care.

Suggested Citation

  • Ellen F Eaton & Erika L Austin & Catherine K Dodson & Jose P Heudebert & D’Netria Jackson & Christina A Muzny, 2018. "Do young black men who have sex with men in the deep south prefer traditional over alternative STI testing?," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(12), pages 1-13, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0209666
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0209666
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Oster, A.M. & Dorell, C.G. & Mena, L.A. & Thomas, P.E. & Toledo, C.A. & Heffelfinger, J.D., 2011. "HIV risk among young African American men who have sex with men: A case-control study in Mississippi," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 101(1), pages 137-143.
    2. Lichtenstein, Bronwen, 2003. "Stigma as a barrier to treatment of sexually transmitted infection in the American deep south: issues of race, gender and poverty," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 57(12), pages 2435-2445, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Varsicka Kularadhan & Joscelyn Gan & Eric P. F. Chow & Christopher K. Fairley & Jason J. Ong, 2022. "HIV and STI Testing Preferences for Men Who Have Sex with Men in High-Income Countries: A Scoping Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(5), pages 1-17, March.

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