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Initial prejudices create cross-generational intergroup mistrust

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  • Eric Luis Uhlmann
  • Aleksey Korniychuk
  • Tomasz Obloj

Abstract

The present investigation modeled the emergence and persistence of intergroup bias and discrimination in artificial societies. Initial unfair prejudices held by members of a dominant group elicit confirmatory behavior (diminished cooperation) from members of a subordinate group via a self-fulfilling prophecy. Further, when individual learning is tempered by conformity to peers, inaccurate beliefs about the stigmatized subordinate group persist long-term. Even completely replacing dominant group members with enlightened individuals through generational change is inadequate to break the cycle of intergroup distrust and non-collaboration. The longer the enlightenment of a society is delayed, the more intergroup trust is irretrievably lost.

Suggested Citation

  • Eric Luis Uhlmann & Aleksey Korniychuk & Tomasz Obloj, 2018. "Initial prejudices create cross-generational intergroup mistrust," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(4), pages 1-14, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0194871
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0194871
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