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Model and Comparative Study for Flow of Viscoelastic Nanofluids with Cattaneo-Christov Double Diffusion

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  • Tasawar Hayat
  • Arsalan Aziz
  • Taseer Muhammad
  • Ahmed Alsaedi

Abstract

Here two classes of viscoelastic fluids have been analyzed in the presence of Cattaneo-Christov double diffusion expressions of heat and mass transfer. A linearly stretched sheet has been used to create the flow. Thermal and concentration diffusions are characterized firstly by introducing Cattaneo-Christov fluxes. Novel features regarding Brownian motion and thermophoresis are retained. The conversion of nonlinear partial differential system to nonlinear ordinary differential system has been taken into place by using suitable transformations. The resulting nonlinear systems have been solved via convergent approach. Graphs have been sketched in order to investigate how the velocity, temperature and concentration profiles are affected by distinct physical flow parameters. Numerical values of skin friction coefficient and heat and mass transfer rates at the wall are also computed and discussed. Our observations demonstrate that the temperature and concentration fields are decreasing functions of thermal and concentration relaxation parameters.

Suggested Citation

  • Tasawar Hayat & Arsalan Aziz & Taseer Muhammad & Ahmed Alsaedi, 2017. "Model and Comparative Study for Flow of Viscoelastic Nanofluids with Cattaneo-Christov Double Diffusion," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 12(1), pages 1-19, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0168824
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0168824
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Tasawar Hayat & Arsalan Aziz & Taseer Muhammad & Bashir Ahmad, 2015. "Influence of Magnetic Field in Three-Dimensional Flow of Couple Stress Nanofluid over a Nonlinearly Stretching Surface with Convective Condition," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(12), pages 1-18, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Saif, Rai Sajjad & Muhammad, Taseer & Sadia, Haleema & Ellahi, Rahmat, 2020. "Boundary layer flow due to a nonlinear stretching curved surface with convective boundary condition and homogeneous-heterogeneous reactions," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 551(C).
    2. Janusz T. Cieśliński & Dawid Lubocki & Slawomir Smolen, 2022. "Impact of Temperature and Nanoparticle Concentration on Turbulent Forced Convective Heat Transfer of Nanofluids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-22, October.
    3. Ramesh, G.K., 2020. "Analysis of active and passive control of nanoparticles in viscoelastic nanomaterial inspired by activation energy and chemical reaction," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 550(C).

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