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VHDL Descriptions for the FPGA Implementation of PWL-Function-Based Multi-Scroll Chaotic Oscillators

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  • Esteban Tlelo-Cuautle
  • Antonio de Jesus Quintas-Valles
  • Luis Gerardo de la Fraga
  • Jose de Jesus Rangel-Magdaleno

Abstract

Nowadays, chaos generators are an attractive field for research and the challenge is their realization for the development of engineering applications. From more than three decades ago, chaotic oscillators have been designed using discrete electronic devices, very few with integrated circuit technology, and in this work we propose the use of field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) for fast prototyping. FPGA-based applications require that one be expert on programming with very-high-speed integrated circuits hardware description language (VHDL). In this manner, we detail the VHDL descriptions of chaos generators for fast prototyping from high-level programming using Python. The cases of study are three kinds of chaos generators based on piecewise-linear (PWL) functions that can be systematically augmented to generate even and odd number of scrolls. We introduce new algorithms for the VHDL description of PWL functions like saturated functions series, negative slopes and sawtooth. The generated VHDL-code is portable, reusable and open source to be synthesized in an FPGA. Finally, we show experimental results for observing 2, 10 and 30-scroll attractors.

Suggested Citation

  • Esteban Tlelo-Cuautle & Antonio de Jesus Quintas-Valles & Luis Gerardo de la Fraga & Jose de Jesus Rangel-Magdaleno, 2016. "VHDL Descriptions for the FPGA Implementation of PWL-Function-Based Multi-Scroll Chaotic Oscillators," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(12), pages 1-32, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0168300
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0168300
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. E Emary & Hossam M Zawbaa, 2016. "Impact of Chaos Functions on Modern Swarm Optimizers," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(7), pages 1-26, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. Omar Guillén-Fernández & María Fernanda Moreno-López & Esteban Tlelo-Cuautle, 2021. "Issues on Applying One- and Multi-Step Numerical Methods to Chaotic Oscillators for FPGA Implementation," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(2), pages 1-14, January.
    2. Louzzani, Noura & Boukabou, Abdelkrim & Bahi, Halima & Boussayoud, Ali, 2021. "A novel chaos based generating function of the Chebyshev polynomials and its applications in image encryption," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 151(C).
    3. Omar Guillén-Fernández & Ashley Meléndez-Cano & Esteban Tlelo-Cuautle & Jose Cruz Núñez-Pérez & Jose de Jesus Rangel-Magdaleno, 2019. "On the synchronization techniques of chaotic oscillators and their FPGA-based implementation for secure image transmission," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(2), pages 1-34, February.
    4. Singh, Jay Prakash & Roy, Binoy Krishna & Jafari, Sajad, 2018. "New family of 4-D hyperchaotic and chaotic systems with quadric surfaces of equilibria," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 243-257.

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