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Variables Related to Working Capability among Swiss Patients with Multiple Sclerosis—A Cohort Study

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  • Oliver Findling
  • Magdalena Baltisberger
  • Simon Jung
  • Christian P Kamm
  • Heinrich P Mattle
  • Johann Sellner

Abstract

Introduction: Reduced working capability is one of the most devastating consequences of multiple sclerosis (MS). We aimed to study working capability and related variables in Swiss MS patients. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional analysis of employment status and risk factors for reduced working capability among MS patients treated at our outpatient clinic. A questionnaire was mailed to 644 MS patients and returned by 69.7%. 405 patients (66% female, mean age 44.2 years (SD±10.2), median EDSS 3.0 (SD±1.8)) were eligible for subsequent analysis. Results: After a mean disease duration of 12.3 years (SD±8.25), full or part time employment was declared by 26.7% and 25.7%, respectively. Incapacity to work was reported by 27.1%. A total of 52.8% specified MS as the cause for altered working capability, whereas 20.5% cited reasons unrelated to the disorder. Even with minimal disability (EDSS

Suggested Citation

  • Oliver Findling & Magdalena Baltisberger & Simon Jung & Christian P Kamm & Heinrich P Mattle & Johann Sellner, 2015. "Variables Related to Working Capability among Swiss Patients with Multiple Sclerosis—A Cohort Study," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(4), pages 1-9, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0121856
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0121856
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Gisela Kobelt, 2006. "Costs and quality of life for patients with multiple sclerosis in Belgium," The European Journal of Health Economics, Springer;Deutsche Gesellschaft für Gesundheitsökonomie (DGGÖ), vol. 7(02), pages 24-33, July.
    2. Karin Van der Hiele & Huub A M Middelkoop & Rob Ruimschotel & Noëlle G A Kamminga & Leo H Visser, 2014. "A Pilot Study on Factors Involved with Work Participation in the Early Stages of Multiple Sclerosis," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 9(8), pages 1-6, August.
    3. Gisela Kobelt & Jenny Berg & Peter Lindgren & Bengt Jönsson, 2006. "Costs and quality of life in multiple sclerosis in Europe: method of assessment and analysis," The European Journal of Health Economics, Springer;Deutsche Gesellschaft für Gesundheitsökonomie (DGGÖ), vol. 7(02), pages 5-13, July.
    4. Gisela Kobelt & Jenny Berg & Peter Lindgren & Bengt Jönsson, 2006. "Costs and quality of life in multiple sclerosis in Europe: method of assessment and analysis," The European Journal of Health Economics, Springer;Deutsche Gesellschaft für Gesundheitsökonomie (DGGÖ), vol. 7(2), pages 5-13, July.
    5. Gisela Kobelt & Jenny Berg & Peter Lindgren & Andrea Gerfin & J. Lutz, 2006. "Costs and quality of life of multiple sclerosis in Switzerland," The European Journal of Health Economics, Springer;Deutsche Gesellschaft für Gesundheitsökonomie (DGGÖ), vol. 7(2), pages 86-95, July.
    6. Gisela Kobelt & Jenny Berg & Peter Lindgren & Andrea Gerfin & J. Lutz, 2006. "Costs and quality of life of multiple sclerosis in Switzerland," The European Journal of Health Economics, Springer;Deutsche Gesellschaft für Gesundheitsökonomie (DGGÖ), vol. 7(02), pages 86-95, July.
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