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Age-Specific Characteristics and Coupling of Cerebral Arterial Inflow and Cerebrospinal Fluid Dynamics

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  • Marianne Schmid Daners
  • Verena Knobloch
  • Michaela Soellinger
  • Peter Boesiger
  • Burkhardt Seifert
  • Lino Guzzella
  • Vartan Kurtcuoglu

Abstract

The objective of this work is to quantify age-related differences in the characteristics and coupling of cerebral arterial inflow and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) dynamics. To this end, 3T phase-contrast magnetic resonance imaging blood and CSF flow data of eleven young ( years) and eleven elderly subjects ( years) with a comparable sex-ratio were acquired. Flow waveforms and their frequency composition, transfer functions from blood to CSF flows and cross-correlations were analyzed. The magnitudes of the frequency components of CSF flow in the aqueduct differ significantly between the two age groups, as do the frequency components of the cervical spinal CSF and the arterial flows. The males' aqueductal CSF stroke volumes and average flow rates are significantly higher than those of the females. Transfer functions and cross-correlations between arterial blood and CSF flow reveal significant age-dependence of phase-shift between these, as do the waveforms of arterial blood, as well as cervical-spinal and aqueductal CSF flows. These findings accentuate the need for age- and sex-matched control groups for the evaluation of cerebral pathologies such as hydrocephalus.

Suggested Citation

  • Marianne Schmid Daners & Verena Knobloch & Michaela Soellinger & Peter Boesiger & Burkhardt Seifert & Lino Guzzella & Vartan Kurtcuoglu, 2012. "Age-Specific Characteristics and Coupling of Cerebral Arterial Inflow and Cerebrospinal Fluid Dynamics," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 7(5), pages 1-10, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0037502
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0037502
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    Cited by:

    1. E. Nzekwu & M. Louie & D. Scott & H. Lundgren & J.A. Pugh & L.W. Kostiuk & J.P. Carey, 2015. "Numerical model for intraosseous infusion of the human calvarium for hydrocephalus shunting," Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 18(6), pages 662-675, April.
    2. Taha M Mehemed & Yasutaka Fushimi & Tomohisa Okada & Akira Yamamoto & Mitsunori Kanagaki & Aki Kido & Koji Fujimoto & Naotaka Sakashita & Kaori Togashi, 2014. "Dynamic Oxygen-Enhanced MRI of Cerebrospinal Fluid," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 9(6), pages 1-6, June.

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