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Heat adaptation measures in private households: an application and adaptation of the protective action decision model

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  • Sabrina Katharina Beckmann

    (Ulm University)

  • Michael Hiete

    (Ulm University)

  • Michael Schneider

    (Bifa Environmental Institute)

  • Christoph Beck

    (Institute of Geography)

Abstract

Extreme heatwaves will occur more frequently and with higher intensity in future. Their consequences for human health can be fatal if adaptation measures will not be taken. This study analyses factors related to heat adaptation measures in private households in Germany. During the summer months of 2019, indoor temperatures were measured in over 500 private households in the City of Augsburg, Germany, accompanied by a survey to find out about heat perception and adaptation measures. Hypotheses deducted from the Protective Action Decision Model were tested using one-way ANOVAs, regression analysis and in the end a multiple hierarchical regression model. The results of the hypotheses tested imply an influence of knowledge and heat risk perception of heat adaptation behaviour and an influence of age on heat risk perception. The results of the regression model show an influence of the efficacy-related attribute, of age, indoor temperature, subjective heat stress and health implications to heat adaptation behaviour. In the end, this study proposes adjustments to the PADM according to the results of the hierarchical regression analysis.

Suggested Citation

  • Sabrina Katharina Beckmann & Michael Hiete & Michael Schneider & Christoph Beck, 2021. "Heat adaptation measures in private households: an application and adaptation of the protective action decision model," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 8(1), pages 1-12, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:pal:palcom:v:8:y:2021:i:1:d:10.1057_s41599-021-00907-6
    DOI: 10.1057/s41599-021-00907-6
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    1. Kerstin K. Zander & Jonas Rieskamp & Milad Mirbabaie & Mamoun Alazab & Duy Nguyen, 2023. "Responses to heat waves: what can Twitter data tell us?," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 116(3), pages 3547-3564, April.
    2. Paloma Yáñez Serrano & Zofia Bieńkowska & Zofia Boni & Franciszek Chwałczyk & Amirhossein Hassani, 2024. "Understanding individual heat exposure through interdisciplinary research on thermoception," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 11(1), pages 1-12, December.
    3. Farman Ullah & Martina Valente & Ives Hubloue & Muhammad Sannan Akbar & Luca Ragazzoni & Francesco Barone-Adesi, 2024. "Determinants of adaptive behaviors during heatwaves in Pakistan: a study based on personal heatwave experiences and hypothetical scenarios," Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, Springer, vol. 29(5), pages 1-19, June.

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