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Corruption, with Emphasis on Health System

Author

Listed:
  • Panã Cristina Elena

    (Bucharest University of Economic Studies)

  • Niºulescu-Ashrafzadeh Ileana

    (Bucharest University of Economic Studies)

Abstract

For nearly 20 years, corruption in the health system damages the state budget and health insurance budget. This article is aimed at initiating a warning sign on to illegality and the factors that led to this situation. According to the statistics on fraud in the health system, in 2004 they amounted to 1.6 billion Euros, and in 2012, since the financial crisis has led to drastic cuts in the budget of medical units, its value decreased to 300-400 million Euros. To quantify the impact of corruption on the healthcare system, we used global indicators of corruption, but with direct impact on the health system, including: index of perception of corruption and overall integrity index.

Suggested Citation

  • Panã Cristina Elena & Niºulescu-Ashrafzadeh Ileana, 2013. "Corruption, with Emphasis on Health System," Ovidius University Annals, Economic Sciences Series, Ovidius University of Constantza, Faculty of Economic Sciences, vol. 0(1), pages 250-254, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:ovi:oviste:v:xii:y:2012:i:1:p:250-254
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Anonymous, 1949. "Council of Europe," International Organization, Cambridge University Press, vol. 3(4), pages 729-732, November.
    2. Anonymous, 1949. "Council of Europe," International Organization, Cambridge University Press, vol. 3(3), pages 551-552, August.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    health system; transparency; corruption; index of perception of corruption; global integrity index;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E02 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General - - - Institutions and the Macroeconomy
    • I11 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Analysis of Health Care Markets
    • H - Public Economics
    • K42 - Law and Economics - - Legal Procedure, the Legal System, and Illegal Behavior - - - Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law

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