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Migration in the EU- Between Brain Drain and Cheap Workforce Transfer

Author

Listed:
  • Burciu Andreea

    (Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Department of Statistics and Econometrics)

  • Ardelean Andreea

    (Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Department of Statistics and Econometrics)

Abstract

The migration in the European Union is an effect of the income differences between member states, but also a result of the globalization trend. Still, in the WesternEuropean countries not all the citizens that migrate generate the brain drain phenomenon and many of them are just recognized as cheap workforce and are considered providers for jobs with the lowest level of qualifications. This paper aims to create a classification of EU-15 countries based on the level of education of the immigrants and analyse the remittances sent by Romanian immigrants. Based on data provided by OECD, Eurostat, World Bank, the paper’s findings provides valuable information regarding the exchange of workforce in the EU. The main methods of refining data are Principal Component Analysis and the multiple regression. The paper’s results can be considered a good start point for a wider vision over migration’s social reasons in the EU.

Suggested Citation

  • Burciu Andreea & Ardelean Andreea, 2013. "Migration in the EU- Between Brain Drain and Cheap Workforce Transfer," Ovidius University Annals, Economic Sciences Series, Ovidius University of Constantza, Faculty of Economic Sciences, vol. 0(1), pages 158-163, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:ovi:oviste:v:xii:y:2012:i:1:p:158-163
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Anonymous, 1949. "Council of Europe," International Organization, Cambridge University Press, vol. 3(4), pages 729-732, November.
    2. Anonymous, 1949. "Council of Europe," International Organization, Cambridge University Press, vol. 3(3), pages 551-552, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    migration; remittances; brain drain; labour market;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C01 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - General - - - Econometrics
    • F22 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Migration
    • F24 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Remittances
    • J61 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers

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