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The Promise and Limitations of Information Technology for Tax Mobilization

Author

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  • Oyebola Okunogbe
  • Fabrizio Santoro

Abstract

Tax revenue in many low- and middle-income countries is inadequate for funding investments in public goods and human capital. With high levels of informality and limited state capacity, many tax authorities have difficulty determining the true tax base and collecting taxes efficiently and equitably. Tax authorities are increasingly adopting new technologies to improve administrative processes, reduce taxpayer compliance costs, and enhance their overall effectiveness. This paper reviews the recent literature on the use of technology for tax administration. It highlights the potential of technology to improve tax collection by helping to identify the tax base, monitor compliance, and facilitate compliance. It also identifies possible limitations to the use of technology arising from inadequate infrastructure and connectivity, lack of adoption or resistance by taxpayers and tax collectors, lack of institutional mainstreaming, and an unsupportive regulatory environment.

Suggested Citation

  • Oyebola Okunogbe & Fabrizio Santoro, 2023. "The Promise and Limitations of Information Technology for Tax Mobilization," The World Bank Research Observer, World Bank, vol. 38(2), pages 295-324.
  • Handle: RePEc:oup:wbrobs:v:38:y:2023:i:2:p:295-324.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/wbro/lkac008
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    Cited by:

    1. Jean Raoul NKOUDOU BENGONO & Boniface EPO NGAH & Simon Pierre ONANA, 2023. "Effets des transferts intergouvernementaux sur la mobilisation des recettes publiques locales : cas des communes camerounaises," Region et Developpement, Region et Developpement, LEAD, Universite du Sud - Toulon Var, vol. 58, pages 83-101.
    2. Wei, Wei & Song, Yan & Jin, Ruifeng, 2024. "The impact of tax digitalization on corporate salary structures," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).

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